I love working with children in clinic, it can be so satisfying to see improvements in their health. Kids often have such a robust vital force that they respond quickly to natural remedies, and these improvements can leave a lasting impression. It’s not uncommon for adult patients to tell me they had positive experiences treating issues like skin or gut health as children when their parents brought them to a naturopath. Those early experiences often bring them back as adults, and in some cases, even inspire them to learn more about natural medicine themselves. Believe it or not, I’ve been practicing long enough now that I’m treating adults I first saw when they were kids!

When working with children there are several considerations that need to be made, which I will share with you below.

Common Childhood Health Concerns We Support

Carissa and I both enjoy working with all things children’s health, strongly fuelled by our own experiences as parents ourselves.

Some of the most common issues we help with include:

• Mood & Behavioural Support – Anxiety, ADHD, sleep difficulties, aggression, and emotional regulation.
• Digestive Health – Constipation, stomach pain, reflux, worms, diarrhoea, mesenteric adenitis, and food sensitivities.
• Immunity & Respiratory Health – Frequent infections, low immunity, recurrent ear infections, nasal congestion, asthma, and urinary tract infections.
• Fussy Eating Support – Identifying underlying causes and addressing potential nutrient deficiencies.
• Skin Conditions – Eczema, psoriasis, acne, and molluscum contagiosum.

Prescribing Considerations for Children’s remedies

1. Making Remedies Kid-Friendly (Because Taste Matters!)

Let’s be honest—if it tastes bad, most kids won’t take it, no matter how healthy it is. While some adults might power through bitter herbs, kids are a different story. That’s why we only choose remedies that are naturally palatable or easy to disguise in foods or drinks. Powders or chewable tablets have to taste decent, and liquid herbs that I commonly prescribe to kids I stock in a glycetract form – this means that there is less alcohol content in the herbal formula, and it improves the taste of the formula.

If needed, there are a few tricks to getting the remedies in, such as hiding powdered supplements into gummies or iceblocks.

2. Gentle, Yet Powerful – The power of small doses

Children have strong, vibrant systems that often respond beautifully to gentle treatments. This means we can achieve wonderful results with small doses of herbal drops, flower essences, or homeopathics – all of which impact the healing process on an energetic level. These remedies work in harmony with your child’s natural healing abilities, often leading to surprisingly quick improvements without overwhelming their system.

3. Tailored Dosages for Growing Bodies

Your child’s body processes things differently than an adult’s. Their detoxification systems are still developing, which means we need to be mindful of the types of remedies we use and the dosages we recommend. We take great care in prescribing the right amount—just enough to support healing without overloading their system.

4. No More Tablet Battles

If your child struggles to swallow tablets (let’s face it, some adults do too!), don’t worry. We offer alternatives like liquids, powders, chewable tablets, and even topical creams. Yes, you read that right—sometimes we can use creams that absorb through the skin to deliver nutrients. No more mealtime meltdowns over medicine!

5. Simple Solutions That Fit Your Family’s Routine

We get it—juggling school, daycare, activities, and family life can be hectic. That’s why we design treatment plans that are practical and easy to follow. We’ll work with you to create a routine that fits seamlessly into your day, with dosing schedules that won’t add extra stress.

6. The Power of Food and Lifestyle Changes

Sometimes, the most powerful medicine comes from simple changes in diet and lifestyle. We love helping families discover how small tweaks—like adjusting food choices, improving sleep routines, or adding gentle movement—can make a big difference in your child’s health. This often reduces the need for lots of supplements, keeping things simple and natural.

7. Support for Parents, Too

We know that navigating your child’s health can feel overwhelming. And it’s very hard to implement changes for your child if you’re feeling burnt out yourself. That’s why we’re here to support you as well. It’s not uncommon for a parent to leave their child’s appointment with some nervous system support for themselves.

Ready to Support Your Child’s Health Naturally?

Carissa and I love working with families to create gentle, effective, and personalized health plans for kids of all ages. Whether you’re looking for help with immunity, digestion, sleep, skin issues, or general wellbeing, we would love to help you.

If you’re ready to explore natural health options for your child, book an appointment with us today. We’d love to meet you and your little one and help you feel confident in their care.

The post Natural Remedies for Kids appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

I am thrilled to welcome Carissa back from maternity leave! After spending precious time with her beautiful baby girl, Poppy, Carissa is returning to practice and will be available for online consultations on Thursdays. In addition, she will be the primary practitioner handling email consults, making it easier than ever to get expert naturopathic support from the comfort of your home.

Get to Know Carissa

What’s your favourite thing about being a naturopath?

My favourite thing about being a naturopath is based on one of the naturopathic principles “the healing power of nature.” It truly amazes me just how interconnected we are with the planet; how herbs and nutrients can support the body in restoring balance. It’s really rewarding working with nature to guide my clients toward better health with the tools we can find in our backyard!

What’s your latest obsession?

Right now, my latest obsession is kids’ nutrition, especially since my little girl has just started solids. I couldn’t resist diving deep into it! I’m loving the book Boob to Food—it’s been a great resource for creating healthy, nutritious meals for my bub (and hub). I find myself reading it weekly and picking up new tips every time.

Current herb obsession and why?

If I had to choose a favorite herb, it would definitely be the beautiful dandelion! It’s such a versatile plant—supporting everything from digestion to detoxification. Plus, it makes such a delicious tea. It’s hands down one of the herbs I use most in my formulas, and I’m always amazed by its benefits.

Favourite meal?

My favourite meal would be grilled salmon with sautéed greens (especially broccolini, kale and Brussels sprouts) with roasted pumpkin or sweet potato—yum! I could eat this every day.

Favourite conditions to work with?

Some of my favourite conditions to work with are skin issues like eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis. I can really relate to these conditions, as I was that typical eczema kid growing up—constantly battling flare-ups due to a poor diet. It wasn’t until I discovered naturopathy that I started to find real relief, and now I’m passionate about helping others do the same.

What is something that you’ve learnt about pregnancy and motherhood since becoming a Mum?

Wow, where do I start? Since becoming a mum, what I’ve learned more than anything is just how incredibly adaptable the female body is, especially during pregnancy and motherhood. Our hormonal system is so complex, and it’s fascinating how it shifts and changes to support us through every stage—from conception to birth and beyond! What strikes me the most is the way our bodies respond to the demands of motherhood, from breastfeeding to the emotional rollercoaster we experience, and how everything is interconnected. As a naturopath, I’m in awe of how our bodies are designed to nurture and care for our little ones while keeping us balanced, even through all the changes we go through.

Carissa has a special interest in working with children’s health, pregnancy, and all aspects of skin health. Whether you’re looking for support with your little one’s health, navigating pregnancy and postpartum wellness, or addressing skin concerns naturally, Carissa brings her expertise and compassionate approach to every consult. Of course, as a fully trained naturopath, she is well-equipped to work with a wide range of health conditions, offering tailored, holistic solutions to support your well-being.

One unique aspect of working with Carissa is the incorporation of iridology into her consultations. Iridology is the study of the iris (the colored part of the eye) as a reflection of overall health and genetic predispositions. By analyzing patterns, colors, and markings in the iris, Carissa can gain valuable insights into your constitution, organ function, and potential areas of imbalance. For online consults, we make this process simple: before your appointment, we will send you instructions on how to take a clear photo of your iris and email it to Carissa. This allows her to integrate this valuable tool into your consultation, providing a deeper level of understanding and personalized recommendations.

Carissa also utilizes drop dose herbal prescribing, a method that involves using highly concentrated herbal extracts in small doses to create profound therapeutic effects. This gentle yet powerful approach allows for precise, individualized treatment, making it particularly effective for sensitive individuals, children, and those with complex health conditions.

Carissa is excited to reconnect with both new and existing clients and support you on your health journey. Whether through a video consult or an email consultation, she is here to help you feel your best with evidence-based naturopathic care.

The post Carissa is Back from Maternity Leave appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Acne is such a common issue that people ask a naturopath to help with. It can really affect your self esteem, and in some instances can be painful and uncomfortable.

There’s no magic, quick fix for acne whether you see a naturopath or try the conventional medicine route, and sometimes you have to try a few different approaches before finding what works best for you. Typical timelines are often small improvements within two weeks, and more visible results around 3 months. When treating the underlying causes of acne naturopathically, this can sometimes take even longer, however the benefits of treating these underlying causes are often wide reaching.

As with most naturopathic approaches to health issues, it’s about finding out what the underlying cause of the issue is.

In the case of acne, it’s important to consider that skin is connected to other body systems – in particular the nervous system, the endocrine system (that’s hormones) and the digestive system. Imbalances in one or more of these systems will very commonly cause skin problems.

I’ll talk in more detail about these systems later, how to tell whether they’re the issue for you, and what you can do to help them.

Listen to the audio of this article here

It’s been a hot minute since my last episode of Guts and Girl Bits, I have been occupied with my busy home clinic and I have also been writing some e-courses, which I will talk a bit about later. Of course, I have also been spending time with family, would you believe my youngest Lara is now in Kindergarten? How time flies!

It was almost a year ago I started planning this podcast episode but I got rather distracted by everything else. However I’ve had some spare time to sit down and record, and I am hoping to stay on this momentum and release some more podcasts in the next few months. Please get in touch if you enjoy these podcasts, and if you have any questions or requests for future episodes I’d love to hear from you.

Sorting out your skin issues can be sooo frustrating when you’re doing it by yourself – do I need to go on medication? Does my diet make a difference? Are my hormones out of balance? Maybe this skin product will help? No, maybe this one, no, this one, no this one. Maybe I need a skin peel? Maybe I need laser? Maybe I need to go vegan? Maybe paleo? Do I need to detox? AUUUGH!

Rest assured you’re not alone, soo many women (and I do treat men occasionally to) come to me at their wits end with their acne.

Naturopathic approaches to any type of health condition always stem from one of the core naturopathic philosophies: treat the cause.

What the cause of acne is may vary from person to person, and that’s where a naturopaths consultation questions come in handy – delving into the different body systems like gut health, nervous system health and hormones, and sometimes using functional testing to get to the bottom of it. I’m going to try and give you some clues about it later so you can get a bit of an idea for yourself, and I will also discuss some of my favourite treatment options.

Emunctories

When it comes to root cause medicine, the way that the body is able to eliminate waste is an important consideration for any skin concern.

Naturopathic medicine is built around a set of philosophies, and one of these is the theory of emunctories.

The term emunctories is a bit of a funny word, but it refers to an organ or duct that removes or carries waste from the body.

Traditional naturopaths often consider the theory of emunctories when establishing a treatment plan, they may not use the term emunctories (I do, I think it’s a fun word to say, can you tell, I’m saying it a lot) but we always want the body to be eliminating waste efficiently, and to minimise the burden on our elimination systems. If our eliminatory system is unable to handle the load that is placed onto it, this will cause symptoms to express.

The emunctory system exists in tiers. These tiers will prioritise the primary emunctories, and if that system is overloaded it will progress downwards.

Primary emunctories are the main channels of elimination of the body that we want to be carrying the majority of our waste burden.

The primary emunctories are:

• Sweat
• Through the liver and intestines, passing bowel motions
• Through the kidneys and bladder, urination
• Through our breath

We can support our primary emunctories by drinking adequate water, eating lots of fibre and supporting our gut microbiome, breathing exercises, sweating through exercise or saunas.

The secondary emunctories include the skin and the mucous membranes of the urogenital tract, the respiratory tract, the digestive system. If our primary emunctories are overloaded or not working effectively, then toxins can be excreted through the secondary emunctories. This often shows itself as skin conditions, phlegm, diarrhoea (usually this may be a bit more mucousy).

What can commonly occur is that symptoms that express on this level are treated with suppressants, for example cortisone based creams, decongestants or cough suppressants.

If the secondary emunctories are suppressed or unable to cope, symptoms may start to appear in other areas such as in menstruation, emotions, swollen lymphatic glands, fevers and other irritations of mucous membranes.

So if we were to look at treating acne in keeping with this philosophy of emunctories it would look like this:

1. Making sure you’re eliminating properly through your bowels, by working on your diet and using herbal medicines that support this
2. Using herbs that are classed as ‘depuratives’ – these are herbs such as burdock and clivers, and they help to improve the elimination of the primary emunctories
3. Drinking plenty of water to support kidney function
4. Encouraging good lymphatic flow with lymphatic drainage techniques and exercise
5. Making sure you’re getting your sweat on – exercise or saunas

The importance of the gut

So let’s talk a bit about the digestive system how does that affect acne. It’s no secret that the health of your gut will impact on almost every system of the body, so of course it affects skin. There’s a few ways in which it can do this.

Think back to what we talked about with the concept of emunctories and how important that is. An overburdened digestive system will overburden the emunctories, leading to skin congestion and inflammation. Your skin is like a looking glass to your gut health.

Gut health impacts on hormonal health. Oestrogen has to be metabolised through the liver and bowels, and if that’s not eliminating effectively than oestrogen doesn’t get fully eliminated, instead it gets recycled in a more active form, and too much oestrogen will have a proliferative effect on your acne.

Intestinal permeability, or leaky gut, can cause inflammation, often via histamine excess. Histamine and inflammation will often show up as redness and acne. Histamine will also be driven up by oestrogen, which is why acne may be worse at certain times in your cycle.

One of the subtypes of acne which is caused by a fungal overgrowth often goes hand in hand with an altered gut microbiome.

Gut issues are linked to other types of skin condition as well such as eczema psoriasis and rosacea.

Clues that your gut may a problem for your skin health:

• You experience gut symptoms like bloating, altered bowel motions, IBS, gas.
• You experience fungal infections such as thrush or tinea.
• Your acne flares up after eating certain foods
• Your acne is mostly around forehead, mouth and cheeks.

Improving gut health

The main things that we want to be focusing on when improving your gut function is

• making sure that you’re digesting food appropriately with good levels of digestive acids and enzymes
• ensuring that you have the right balance of gut bacteria, and that you are absorbing your nutrients effectively as well
• supporting the lining of the gut health with herbs and nutrients
• avoiding highly inflammatory foods and any foods that you might be intolerant to as these will aggravate inflammation worsening any type of skin condition.

The nervous system

Does stress cause health issues? I’ve heard this concept dismissed a lot, but I am a firm believer that yes, stress can cause physical symptoms, especially things to do with the skin.

When we’re going through high periods of stress we will experience impacts on our inflammation levels due to an increase in our cortisol and histamine levels, and our reproductive hormones can be affected which increases sebum and keratin production, and increased hormone sensitivity in your skin.

Stress will also impact on our gut health, which will contribute towards skin inflammation and increased chance of skin infections.

Signs your nervous system could be a player with your skin health:

• Feeling like you’re constantly on edge
• Oversensitivity to sensory stimulation e.g. noise
• Brain fog, difficulty thinking clearly
• Poor quality sleep
• You’ve been living off coffee and stimulants
• Feeling out of balance emotionally, anxious or depressed
• Fatigue
• Low libido

How to support your nervous system

1. Make sure you’re doing fun things and laughing, as these are great ways to burn off your stress hormones
2. Try to reduce sources of stress, if that’s at all possible – maybe that might be asking for help with something that is putting a burden on your shoulders.
3. Make sure you’re eating enough – low calorie, and nutrient poor diets can be a source of stress to the body. Similarly for those who are in need of nervous system nourishment, focus more on weight training and low intensity exercise rather than high intensity exercise.
4. Get plenty of sleep
5. Practice screen boundaries
6. Practice mindfulness exercises each day
7. Get someone to talk to, perhaps a psychologist or a counsellor.

Stress can have such a big role on our health that I consider it to be one of the most important things to address. I have created an online group Naturopathic program that provides individualised care in a group setting, focusing on the pivotal factors for a healthy nervous system and adrenal gland health. If you are feeling like your nervous system needs some nourishment, I’d love for you to join me in my program Beat Burnout.

Hormone Balance

One of the most well known hormones that cause acne is testosterone. Testosterone and it’s family of hormones, androgens, cause acne by binding to receptors in the skin, increasing oil and keratin production, resulting in oilier skin with a potential for blocked pores. The bacteria (and sometimes fungi) which causes inflammation in our skin loves to feed on this, so extra fuel for the bacteria means the bugs grow, triggering an immune response in the area, resulting in more acne.

If you have a irregular periods, hirsutism (excess hair growth, such as chin hair) or have been diagnosed with PCOS there’s a good chance that high testosterone levels are a driver for your acne.

If your acne tends to get worse around the time that you are ovulating as well as when you are about to get your periods but then gets better when you start your period that’s a sign that the fluctuating levels of oestrogen are playing a role.

We need oestrogen, it can be our best friend but if we’re not metabolising or excreting it properly then it can elevate histamine, causing inflammation. Oestrogen needs to get metabolised and excreted through the gut to be in a good balance, otherwise it can be too proliferative.

Oestrogen and histamine work closely together when oestrogen is at its highest histamine will follow suit and if you have issues with high histamine that can also cause oestrogen to be high as well.

If you are not ovulating regularly or well, you may not have enough progesterone to counter oestrogen, and lack of progesterone doesn’t help skin health either.

Signs you may have hormonal acne

• Your acne worsens around ovulation or premenstrually
• Acne is located on the chin, jawline, back and chest
• Your period is irregular or painful
• You may also experience PMS symptoms
• You have oilier skin than normal
• You have thicker, coarser or more hair than normal for your genetics

How to assess your hormones

There are several ways to get an insight into your hormones

I am a big fan of using the DUTCH test, which is performed using urine sample to measure hormone metabolites. It can give you insight into not just the overall level of your hormones, but also the quality of metabolism of your hormones, whether they are being metabolised down the friendly or the angry pathways.

Blood tests don’t look at metabolites but they are very useful to get insight into your overall hormone balance. It’s vital to test on specific times in your cycle to be able to make use of these results.

Testing at day 2 or 3 of your cycle (the 2^nd or 3^rd day of your bleed) will give a baseline of low levels. Test FSH, LH and Oestradiol at this time.

After you ovulate, your hormones will start to raise, and usually peaks 7 days after ovulation, so at this time you want to do another test, measuring progesterone and oestradiol.

At either of these tests you will want to also measure testosterone profile (SHBG, androstenedione, testosterone, DHEA, free testosterone), prolactin, thyroid profile and fasting insulin.

If you are on the OCP, the female reproductive tests will not be reliable by thyroid function and insulin can be measured.

Does your diet make a difference to acne?

Yes, it does.

Your diet can affect your skin in different ways but one of the big drivers of acne we know is inflammation and then another big driver for acne as well is your hormone balance.

It makes sense that if we’re eating foods that are inflammatory then that’s going to make your gut health and acne worse. Inflammatory foods may be foods that you are intolerant to, or it may be foods which are generally considered to be inflammatory.

Some of the big ones for that is wheat and dairy. I often recommend cutting out dairy as a first step when you try to address acne because it reduces inflammation and so you could swap that for almond milk or oat milk or rice milk whatever your preference is. Lactose free milk isn’t really going to make that much of a difference because a lot of the inflammation comes from the protein. Some people find that A2 milk can be helpful for them but initially I recommend cutting it out altogether to get an insight.

After inflammatory foods, bad guy #2 is sugar. Sugar, in particular refined sugar and highly processed foods are an issue because it can increase the production of a substance called insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). This acts to increase the hormones known as androgens in our body such as testosterone and what these can do is make our skin produce more oil and keratin. Rewind back to the section on hormones if you need a refresher on this.

Insulin is an important hormone but when we’re eating a high GI diet it’s often going to be making acne worse so aiming for a low GI diet is going to make a big difference there. Imbalances in blood sugar levels can also trigger cortisol and histamine imbalance so you really want to be keeping your blood sugar levels nice and stable.

If you have a blood test that shows up high levels of insulin then this can actually be a marker that you do have a bit of insulin resistance which is a sign that you really need to get your blood sugar levels back under control. Insulin resistance is a leading cause of high testosterone and PCOS.

Now don’t get me wrong sugar is not all bad I am a big fan of fruit and potato but what we want to avoid is foods that have a lot of sugar and have a lot of refined carbohydrates and not much else and so that might look like ice creams, jams, juices, packaged foods, excessive amounts of white breads and pasta, sauces with added sugar, soft drinks, lollies, cakes and other sweets.

The other important dietary consideration is your fibre and water intake. Because one of the goals when supporting skin health is improving elimination through the gut and supporting our emunctories, you want to ensure that you’re getting plenty of water and fibre.

Fungal acne

Let’s talk about fungal acne.

For some people, the cause of their acne is actually fungul.

Some people experience a little bit of a different type of acne that can be more stubborn and doesn’t respond to the typical types of treatments. One of the reasons that this is so stubborn is that because a lot of skin products that are recommended for conventional acne will feed this fungus.

Fungal acne is also known by the term pityrosporum folliculitis – an infection with a type of yeast called Malassezia which lives in the hair follicles and eats our natural oils and any oil that you happen to apply onto it. This type of acne tends to express itself more on your forehead, and may also show up on your back, chest, shoulders and along the hairline and in the T zone.

When tackling this type of acne the treatment goals are to support your immune system, gut microbiome and balance hormonal health.

If you suspect that you have fungal acne, you may like to try an anti-fungal shampoo or cream which, if beneficial will provide insight into your acne cause.

Q&A Transcript

I did a shout out for some questions when planning this podcast:

One of the submitted questions was how to prevent acne coming off the pill and this is such a fantastic question because it’s a really common thing that people consult with me about. If you had acne before you went on the pill there’s a pretty good chance that you’re going to experience some acne when you come off the pill again. Unfortunately taking the oral contraceptive pill doesn’t always fix any underlying issues that might have caused the acne to be there in the first place but what it does a fantastic job of is reducing the oil production in the skin which means that you’re going to have very little acne if any. When you come off the pill this oil production is going to increase and it gets a little bit confused because you haven’t really been making any oil for however long so it’s like hang on how do I do this how much oil do I have to make again and so it goes a bit crazy and usually it’s going to be crazy for around six months or so then it starts to settle down but there are things that we can do to help reduce the intensiveness intensity of the crazy.

So what can you do if you’re about to come off the pill? I recommend starting with cutting down inflammatory foods and for most people I recommend supplementing with zinc. I typically don’t prescribe hormonal regulating herbs for three months after coming off the pill because I want the body to try and set up that communication through that HPO axis itself but what I do like to do is encourage emunctory support with herbs, support liver function to improve the clearance of the contraceptive and to make sure your lymphatic system and your immune system is happy.

Question 2 – How long does it take to fix acne?

How long remedies may take to fix acne will depend on what the underlying cause is.

In my experience the redness and inflammation will settle down within a few weeks, and then the frequency and severity of breakouts reduces, and healing time improves.
It’s different with everyone, and as much as I wish everyone had great results there are some people who take a bit longer to see changes, and some people who get occasional relapses.

On the whole I find 6-12 months a typical length of time until someone is able to ease off the herbs and supplements, they’re feeling good about their skin at this point. If there’s a lot of scarring this then needs to get sorted with a beautician, especially one who does laser treatments for scarring.

Question 3 – Are probiotics helpful for acne?

Yes, I usually do have a focus on gut health when treating acne, especially if it’s on the cheeks. But probiotics can be helpful.

A general reminder with probiotics is that you want to be strain specific. The code at the end of the probiotic name tells you which species it is, and therefore you understand which role it plays.

Some of the strains I look at using are Lactobacillus salivaris ls-03, lactobacillus rhamonsus LL, lactobacillus casei lc03, and some Bifidobacterium such as the breve br03, or the animalis ssp.

Question 4 – My teenager has acne, I don’t want her to go on harsh medications, is there anything that can be done?

Yes of course! Treating teen acne is not too dissimilar to treating adult acne. We want to be balancing blood sugar levels to reduce it’s impact on hormones, and reducing inflammation by cutting down on inflammatory foods such as dairy, and potentially high histamine foods. Supplements can be handy, for instance zinc, vitamin B5, inositol and or berberine rich herbs.

A summary of my favourite treatments for acne:

• A probiotic specific for acne health
• Balancing mineral health – typically this may be zinc, but in some cases copper may be needed. You can use a HTMA to assess mineral levels
• Support gut function with gut healing nutrients and diet
• Lower inflammation by eating a low dairy, or low histamine diet
• If hormones are out of balance you can address this. Here is where it gets a bit more individual. Ensuring good ovulation is an important first step. Some common nutrients I provide for this is inositol which supports blood sugar level balance and ovulation. Zinc has an anti-androgen effect and can be helpful.
• Balancing omega- fatty acids through diet, and potentially supplements.
• Herbal medicine to support emunctories, stress levels and hormone balance, as well as reduce infection and support immune health. Some common herbs I opt for are Coptis, which is rich in berberine, Chaste tree, if indicated for ovulation, Withania for stress support, burdock as an emunctory support.

Thank you for listening, if you have enjoyed this episode please leave a review, subscribe if you haven’t already and as always feel free to get in touch.

The post A Naturopath’s Deep Dive Into Acne appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

The next installment to my Surviving the Teenage Years trilogy for Western Sydney Mum’s Hub is about dealing with acne.

The teenage years can be a trying time for parents, but often it is just as hard for the teenagers themselves. A common issue that many teenagers face is their skin health, with acne being such a problem for some that it significantly affects their self-esteem.

Acne affects:

• 36% of 4-7 year olds
• 28-61% of 10-12 year olds
• 79-95% of 16-18 year olds!
• 12% of middle aged women and 3% of middle aged men

Why do teenagers get acne?

The hormonal fluctuations can get a bit out of control during the teen years, and the levels of the hormones testosterone (present in both males and females) and insulin (related to diet, genetics and activity levels), nutritional status, immunity and genetic tendencies can make acne more prevalent.

As the hormone testosterone rises it causes an increase in oil production in the skin, and this oil feeds the bacteria that live in the pores. When the bacteria in the pores grow rampant they irritate the skin and pimples can become very red and sore.

You can help keep the testosterone more in control by eating foods rich in zinc, which is an essential mineral in testosterone metabolism. This mineral is also essential for skin healing, mood, immunity and general reproductive health. Zinc is high in oysters, pumpkin seeds and sunflower seeds wheatgerm, shellfish and fish, red meat, sesame seeds, pepitas, and almonds. Also important is keeping blood sugar levels stable by eating a low GI diet and exercising regularly.

If you are eating a lot of sugar, carbohydrates or refined foods then the hormone insulin becomes very high. This can then cause the testosterone to climb. It’s happening very frequently that teenagers are eating a lot more junk food, and this is making the problem worse.

Insulin resistance occurs when the body has been making a lot of insulin for a long time, and the cells begin to ignore it. As a result, you have a lot of insulin circulating around the body not doing what it’s meant to do, and it can cause other problems. High insulin causes high testosterone, which worsens acne in both boys and girls. In girls it can also contribute towards PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome), a condition that affects ovulation. Acne is a common problem with PCOS, alongside hirsuitism (excess hair growth in unwanted areas).

In addition to that, there’s less exercise and activity happening, and that worsens the problem as well. Exercise is one of the best ways to manage insulin resistance. 150 minutes of exercise a week can be very helpful for this.

• See Part 1 of navigating the teenage years for tips of a low GI diet which can help insulin resistance.

Minimising Acne

Diet

Healthy diet is the foundation for good skin.

DO:

• Eat a variety of fresh vegetables including green leafy foliage. Green, yellow, red and blue fruits and vegetables are high in antioxidant compounds.
• Fresh fruit – aim to consume at least three pieces every day. Raspberries, blueberries and strawberries are rich in antioxidants and protect your skin from free-radicals.
• High fibre foods such as whole grains and legumes are important and assist with eliminating any toxins as well as improving your digestion.
• Include good quality protein rich foods such as lean meat, fish, chicken, dairy and eggs, or if vegetarian beans, lentils, chickpeas and wholegrains. Protein is important as it contributes to your skin’s elasticity and firmness.
• Good fats are known as ‘moisturising foods’. Sources include avocado, nuts and seeds, fish, olive oil and flaxseed oil.
• Eat regularly – three meals per day with healthy snacks in between. Your food is your fuel, choose foods wisely and eat them in sensible amounts, your body and skin will look great.

DON’T

• Eat too much dairy. Many people find that eliminating dairy from their diet can reduce the severity of their acne. For some, choosing to include cheese and yoghurt may be tolerated, however it’s advisable to trial avoiding dairy completely first.
• Eat foods that you are intolerant to. Many people find that eliminating foods they are intolerant to can help with acne, likely because food intolerances worsen digestive health and subsequently inflammation and immune system can be affected.
• Eat processed food, which often contains hidden sugars and inflammatory oils.
• Eat too much sugar and sugar containing foods. Too much sugar can affect blood sugar level balance, and can also disrupt the balance of bacteria in the digestive system.

Topical Options

• Tea tree oil has antiseptic and antifungal properties and is a great skin disinfectant therefore limiting bacterial growth on the skin. To use, mix the oil (5-15% solution) in warm water and wash the affected areas. Make sure to thoroughly clean and dry the face washer between each use so that bacteria do not build up between washes. Alternatively, the face can be ‘splashed’ with the tea tree infused water straight from the bathroom sink. For best results, wash the affected areas 2-3 times daily.
• Witch Hazel water can be used as a toner daily, and this help tighten pores and reduce bacteria build up. This can be a bit smelly so is best applied before going to bed.
• Lavender essential oil can be dabbed directly onto spots. You can also try this with tea tree oil, but it can be a bit strong for some people, so you may need to dilute it.
• Some people find betonite clay masks effective. This needs to be applied daily for two weeks, then once or twice a week for 3 months afterwards.  Due to the drawing nature of this, you may find that your skin will be red after washing off the mask, and acne may temporarily worsen in the first week before it improves.

Herbs and Supplements

• If the above suggestions don’t work, then you could see a practitioner who can guide you with herbal medicine and nutritional supplements.
• The most commonly prescribed herbs I use are Burdock, a cleansing herb which helps to clear the cystic type of acne, Echinacea for the immune system and to stimulate the lymphatics, and Phelledendron for it’s antimicrobial effect.
• I often will recommend Vitamin A, Omega 3 fatty acids and Zinc as nutritional supplements for their benefit to the skin healing and immune system.

Consult your health practitioner if you would like further advice on managing acne.

The post Surviving the Teenage Years, Acne – Part 2 appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

I don’t think there is a food quite as debated about as coconut oil. A quick google search brings up a multitude of articles with differing opinions, some authors claiming coconut oil is a miracle cure-all, some claiming it is the devil incarnate.

The arguments about coconut oil bring along with it the debate of recent years, about the links between heart disease, saturated fat and cholesterol.

It’s incredibly difficult to unravel this mystery because there is a limited amount of research on coconut oil (especially in comparison to olive oil), and a lot of the claims made on the benefits of coconut oil are somewhat hypothetical, based around knowledge of its constituents such as the type of saturated fat, lauric acid. The claims made for coconut oil’s health benefits can at times be outlandish, one article I found listed a whole 200 benefits.

But if you look, there is research.

Compare the amount of research available on olive oil to that of coconut oil and you can understand why mainstream dietary recommendations are still not sold on this tropical oil, however in the last few years there has been some promising studies emerging that demonstrate some of its potential benefits, such as increasing HDL (“good”) cholesterol and reducing the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.

In this article I wrote for Casa de Karma, I went into detail on what the research says about the good and the bad of coconut oil.

So if you want to know about any of these points, then follow the link below and have a read of the full article.

What are the traditional uses of coconut oil and how does this relate to us now?

The different components of coconut oil, in particular the medium chain fatty acids.

Can coconut oil help you lose weight

Can coconut oil kill bacteria and fungal infections? (the anti-microbial effects of coconut oil)

Does coconut improve hair?

Coconut oil for wound healing.

Does coconut oil help your teeth and gums?

Does coconut oil prevent alzheimer’s disease?

Is coconut oil good for thyroid health?

Does coconut oil affect your cholesterol?

Is coconut oil bad for you?

Is coconut oil bad for the environment?

READ THE FULL ARTICLE HERE: http://casadekarma.com.au/everything-you-need-to-know-about-coconut-oil-a-naturopath-explains/

Go (coco)nuts and PIN this article to your favourite Pinterest board. Go on 🙂

The post Everything You Need To Know About Coconut Oil appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Health & Wellbeing Podcast #19 with guest Hayley Stockbridge

Acne can be very troubling, affecting your self confidence and at times rather painful. It’s synonymous with the teenage years and often with PMS as well, but it doesn’t have to be. There is so much that can be done to help your skin if you are experiencing acne, including nutritional medicine, diet support and herbal medicine.

A lot of people believe that the only solutions for acne are medications such as the oral contraceptive pill, roaccutane or antibiotics, but all of these have their potential side effects and certainly aren’t for everyone. If you’re looking for a different solution to your skin complaints, naturopathy may be your answer.

In this episode Hayley and I chat about a naturopathic approach to acne, the underlying causes of acne, how to improve your skin with your diet, and more.

Hayley practices at Manly on Sydney’s Northern Beaches and in Stanmore in Sydney’s Inner West. Her major focus is always educating her patients to live healthier and happier lives. She treats women, men and children of all ages and a wide variety of health issues such as weight loss, digestive problems, anxiety/stress, fertility, hormone imbalances, food intolerances and headaches.

You can also connect with Hayley on Facebook and Instagram.

Want to subscribe to get podcasts automatically? You can do that here: https://itunes.apple.com/au/podcast/health-wellbeing-podcast/id1006574743

Podcast Breakdown:

0:00 Intro and disclaimer
0:40 Meet Hayley
1:24 What’s going on in someone who has acne?
2:40 Why do some people get acne and some don’t?
3:52 Hormonal acne
6:43 Adult onset acne
7:34 The meaning behind the location of acne
8:55 Keratosis pilaris
9:20 Foods that can cause acne
13:20 Conventional treatments for acne and some issues with them
16:40 Naturopathic treatment for acne when coming off the pill
18:25 Topical treatment that Hayley recommends for acne.
MooGoo Acne Cleansing Cream – https://moogoo.com.au/acne-cleansing-…
19:35 Essential oils for acne
20:30 Clay masks
21:00 Moisturisers and oils
22:40 Scar treatment
22:55 Nutrients for acne
25:26 Herbs for acne
28:45 The benefit of a wholefood, plant heavy diet for acne
29:30 Anti-inflammatory foods for acne
30:33 How to get in contact with Hayley and Alison

The post A Naturopathic Approach to Acne appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

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Health & Wellbeing Podcast #18 with guest Hayley Stockbridge

In this episode Hayley and I discuss our approach to treating eczema from a naturopathic perspective. We talk about the link between gut health and eczema; a nutritional approach to eczema such as nutritional supplements, diet change and looking at food intolerances; herbal medicine for eczema; what topical treatments we recommend; how stress affects eczema, and more.

Eczema Podcast

Hayley practices at Manly on Sydney’s Northern Beaches and in Stanmore in Sydney’s Inner West. Her major focus is always educating her patients to live healthier and happier lives. She treats women, men and children of all ages and a wide variety of health issues such as weight loss, digestive problems, anxiety/stress, fertility, hormone imbalances, food intolerances and headaches.

You can also connect with Hayley on Facebook and Instagram.

Want to subscribe to get podcasts automatically? You can do that here: https://itunes.apple.com/au/podcast/health-wellbeing-podcast/id1006574743

Podcast Breakdown

0:00 Intro and disclaimer
0:43 Welcome
2:09 What’s happening in the skin of someone with eczema?
3:15 Food intolerances and allergies
7:20 The importance of treating the gut
8:55 Types of people who experience eczema more
10:27 Increased prevalence of eczema
10:50 Immune imbalances leading to eczema especially in children
13:50 Probiotics to prevent and treat eczema
14:40 Stress and eczema
16:40 How can diet affect eczema?
17:33 Common nutrient deficiencies in eczema.
18:40 Herbs in eczema.
19:24 Low stomach acid is common in people with eczema.
20:33 The importance of changing your diet.
21:00 Topical treatments for eczema.
Moogoo Eczema and Psoriasis Cream – http://moogoo.com.au/irritable-skin-balm.html
Hope’s Relief – https://www.hopesrelief.com.au/
22:30 Cautions with topical coconut oil
23:40 Oat baths
24:30 The illusion of having less time
25:25 The importance of an individualised treatment approach
26:35 How to get in contact

The post Naturopath’s Approach to Eczema – Podcast #18 appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

In the Media

Interviewed in Women’s Health & Fitness: Self Surface

In this month’s edition of Women’s Health & Fitness you’ll find an awesome article covering a few different perspectives on skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema and acne. And the Naturopath is yours truly!

To read more on a Naturopathic approach to skin conditions click here.

The post Self Surface appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Guest Post by Hayley Stockbridge

Acne vulgaris is a disease that affects the skin’s oil glands. The small holes in your skin (pores) connect to oil glands under the skin. These glands make an oily substance called sebum. The pores connect to the glands by a canal called a follicle. Inside the follicles, oil carries dead skin cells to the surface of the skin. A thin hair also grows through the follicle and out to the skin. When the follicle of a skin gland clogs up, a pimple grows.

Pimple prone skin and breakouts can be hard to control and often limited relief is seen with topical treatments alone. Unfortunately medical treatments are also limited and not ideal long term strategies. The oral contraceptive pill is often prescribed to women with hormonal acne which can have many long term side effects such as increased risk of some cancers, clotting disorders and hormonal problems once the pill is stopped. Daily antibiotics are another common medical treatment which can have huge ramifications on long term microbial balance and gut health. The last resort is roaccutane, a drug that has been linked to depression and causes a huge drying effect on the skin to the point of having flaky and dry lips, eyes and hands.

The key to successfully controlling acne is to determine what is causing it in the first. For some this can be obvious (such as a poor diet or hormonal acne) while for others there may be a combination of contributing factors. The following list documents some of the most common causes of acne from a Naturopathic perspective:

1.  Acne on the chin and jaw line is often hormonally driven; particularly in females however can be present in these areas in males as well. Acne that gets worse premenstrually or at ovulation will also have a hormonal influence.

2.  Acne on the chest and back is thought to be due to generalized toxicity. This is often seen with a poor diet. This may include a diet high in sugars, processed foods or junk foods. This type of acne can be addressed by undertaking a simple detoxification program to clean out the body and lymphatic system.

3.  If present on the cheeks, this is often due to a sluggish digestive system or colon toxicity. These patients often have a history of digestive issues and may suffer from constipation, gas or bloating. This acne can be reduced by improving digestive function, regulating the bowels and following a high fibre diet.

4.  High sugar diet or high glycaemic index diet can cause acne by increasing circulation levels of insulin. This then causes an imbalance in androgen levels, which triggers an increase in sebum production under the skin. The best way of dealing with acne is balancing blood sugar levels and reducing circulating insulin. This is particularly prevalent in women with PCOS. A low sugar diet has been well researched to improve acne and is one of the best ways to control breakouts in the long term.

5.  A high dairy diet has also been linked to acne. Dairy products are acidic and inflammatory and many of my patients have been able to control their breakouts by reducing dairy intake.

6.  An infection with the bacteria Propionibacterium on the skin will also make any current acne or breakouts worse. This can be controlled by improving the immune response using either nutritional or herbal medicines. Topical application of tea tree oil diluted with some warm water also helps to keep this bacteria at bay. Start by applying each night before bed and after washing your face.

7.  A Zinc deficiency can lead to poor skin health and acne. Zinc is essential for skin healing as well as immune regulation. Supplementing with zinc helps to ensure scarring does not take place as the skin improves.

8.  A Vitamin A deficiency can also contribute to acne. Vitamin A supplementation helps to reduce sebum production under the skin and therefore goes a long way to improve skin health.

9.  Poor liver function can contribute as our liver is our major detoxification organ responsible for flushing toxins out of the body. If your liver is sluggish, toxins and waste products are not effectively cleared from the body and need to escape somewhere- this is often through the skin. A healthy liver makes a huge difference for health skin.

Hayley Stockbridge, Naturopath

B. App. Sc (Nat Stud) Post Grad Dip Nat

Hayley is a Naturopath at Better Health Practice in Stanmore, and Sydney Health and Fertility, Manly NSW. A passion for a healthy lifestyle lead her to become a Naturopath. With over 6 years of experience in the industry, a passion for a healthy lifestyle lead her to become a Naturopath.  Her major focus is always educating her patients to live healthier and happier lives. She treats women, men and children of all ages and a wide variety of health issues such as weight loss, digestive problems, anxiety/stress, food intolerances and headaches.

Check out her website for more information www.hayleystockbridge.com.au

Related Posts:

A Naturopathic Approach to Acne – Podcast
Surviving the Teenage Years, Acne
Busting the PCOS Myths

The post What’s causing your acne? appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

When I first read about the health benefits of gelatin a few months ago, I began recommending the consumption of bone broths to my patients with degenerative and inflammatory conditions, knee and joint pain, as well as my patients with fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.  Broths and stocks are healing foods for the musculoskeletal system and are also alkalizing, making them helpful for these types of conditions.  However, I am now even more excited about gelatin, having discovered an even wider range of health benefits that gelatin and its set of amino acids (in particular glycine and proline) provides us.

What is Gelatin?

Gelatin is a protein substance – essentially it is collagen.  Collagen is sourced from non-muscle animal parts (varying from ligaments, tendons, bone and skin) which are dried and ground into powder.  Because the western diet has veered away from eating these parts of the animal (which our ancestors prized) our protein intake usually consists solely of muscle meats.  Because of this we are not obtaining the balance of amino acids that our body craves which can result in some health problems.

Nose-to-tail eating is a concept which involves not wasting any of the animal by making use of all of it parts (usually by eating them) – this not only reduces food wastage, but is also economical and pays more respect to the animal. Some celebrities and chefs such as Carlo Petrini and his Slow Food Movement, Fergus Henderson, Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall from River Cottage, Anthony Bourdain, Colin Fassnidge from restaurant Four in Hand, and Masterchef contestant Chris Badenoch have been promoting this concept for the above reasons, however many people still find that the whole concept makes them squeamish.  If you are one of those people, please read on and I hope I can change your mind.

Benefits of gelatin

From reducing inflammation in joints to promoting thick hair and reducing cellulite and stretch marks, gelatin has a wide range of benefits.

1. 1.  It helps to reduce inflammation (1)(2), by balancing some of the hormones which when too high can cause excess inflammation (oestrogen and serotonin).
2. 2.  It assists in wound healing (3).  Our body will break down our collagen to release glycine which helps to initiate wound healing, and supplementing with gelatin can speed the healing process.  Gelatin has been used traditionally for wound healing and reducing excessive bleeding (e.g. nosebleeds) by consuming gelatin and even by applying it directly to wounds.(4)
3. 3.  It supports digestive health by protecting and healing the digestive lining (5)(6), making it a fantastic dietary addition for people with digestive problems and multiple food intolerances.  Gelatin also contains glutamine, an amino acid which acts as fuel for our intestinal cells.  Our digestion also benefits from adding gelatin rich foods to cooking, as when we cook muscle meats along with gelatin rich parts or meat that’s attached to bone, it helps the breakdown of protein and fat making it easier to digest and absorb.  Gelatin also improves the passage of food through the intestines.
4. 4.  Healthy bones and joints (7).  When gelatin is used as a supplement for knee pain or osteoarthritis, pain relief is usually within a few days.  This fast result is due to its anti-inflammatory properties, but with continued use gelatin can also help to repair small tears in the joint cartilages.  Consider adding gelatin to your post workout protein shakes, or even using it instead of your normal protein shake (glycine and proline are essential for muscle development, and gelatin contains about 6 gram of protein per tablespoon).  There have been claims that when taken 3 hours after dinner, before bed, gelatin helps to boost human growth hormone making it helpful for muscle recovery as well as weight loss (the weight loss could also be due to its protective effect on the thyroid, see below).  Gelatin is also considered beneficial for growing children’s bone health and to promote healthy development.
5. 5.  Better sleep.  Drinking 1-2 tbsp of gelatin or 3g glycine before bed helps your sleep hormones, helping you sleep more soundly and reducing sleepiness the next day(8).  Try adding 1 tbsp of gelatin into some chamomile tea for an awesome before bed beverage.
6. 6.  Beauty.  When you think of collagen, it might conjure up images of women applying ‘plumping/anti-aging/anti-wrinkle’ facial creams.  Collagen is actually poorly absorbed through the skin, but when ingested it does help to improve skin quality.  It tightens skin, reduces/prevents cellulite, and supports hair skin and nail growth(9).  It has been recommended for pregnant women to consume 1 cup of bone broth per day to reduce stretch marks.  Including it in your diet will help your skin to remain youthful a little longer, as well as look more vibrant and heal better.  Some bloggers recommend adding 1 tsp of gelatin into your shampoo to make your hair more voluminous, and it can also strengthen your hair. 

Getting a bit more technical…

Most of what we know about the gelatins’ health benefits is from research done on Glycine, the main amino acid in gelatin (35% of the amino acids in gelatin are glycine, 11% alanine, and 21% proline and hydroxyproline(4)).  Glycine has been shown to have a lot of benefits when supplemented in isolation or in the form of gelatin.  Glycine is a non-essential amino acid, which means that we can make it ourselves in the liver from other amino acids, however by increasing its consumption in supplemental or dietary form via gelatin, we can help to address imbalances and use it as a therapeutic tool.

As mentioned earlier, when we’re not eating in a nose-to-tail method, our amino acids can get out of balance.  The main issue is that we get too much of the amino acid tryptophan, which can affect thyroid function, energy production within our cells (mitochondrial health) and reduces our body’s ability to deal with stress.  Tryptophan is a precursor to serotonin, which can increase inflammation and upset the immune system when too high(4).  Gelatin contains virtually no tryptophan, and can help to restore the balance.

According to Ray Peat, a health researcher and PhD in Biology/Endocrinology :

“When we eat animal proteins in the traditional ways (for example, eating fish head soup, as well as the muscles, or “head-cheese” as well as pork chops, and chicken-foot soup as well as drumsticks), we assimilate a large amount of glycine and gelatin. This whole-animal balance of amino acids supports all sorts of biological process, including a balanced growth of children’s tissues and organs.

When only the muscle meats are eaten, the amino acid balance entering our blood stream is the same as that produced by extreme stress, when cortisol excess causes our muscles to be broken down to provide energy and material for repair. The formation of serotonin is increased by the excess tryptophan in muscle, and serotonin stimulates the formation of more cortisol, while the tryptophan itself, along with the excess muscle-derived cysteine, suppresses the thyroid function.”(4)

Further reading –

http://raypeat.com/articles/articles/gelatin.shtml

http://www.westonaprice.org/food-features/broth-is-beautiful

How to take it

While you’ve been reading this, you’ve probably thought ‘isn’t gelatin what jell-o is made from?’  Well, yes it is!  But I’m definitely not recommending you consume jell-o, which contains too many icky artificial colours, sweeteners and flavours.  As you know, gelatin comes from cows (or pigs), so it is beneficial to ensure the gelatin is sourced from cows that are grass-fed and free from unnecessary harmful chemicals.  I recommend Great Lakes gelatin (use the green bottle for mixing into liquids as it won’t congeal, and the orange one for making jellies, lollies, marshmallows and other foods from).

You can buy it on iherb here.

There are plenty of ways in which you can incorporate gelatin into your diet:

• Mix powdered gelatin into liquid and drink it.  If you choose the hydrolysed gelatin you won’t taste the gelatin and it will mix in well to hot or cold liquids.
• Mix into chamomile tea for a great sleep tonic before bed.
• Opt for more gelatinous cuts (osso bucco, oxtail, beef cheeks, lamb shanks) of meat instead of just muscle meats (steak and chicken breast).  These go great in a slow cooker, and are also much cheaper!
• If you’re having muscle meats on their own, try  to consume some form gelatin alongside it (e.g. mint jelly as a topping, or make a dessert with gelatin for afterwards).
• Bone broths.  You can find some recipes here, here, here, here and here.
• My favourite: A myriad of sweets: Pudding,  Marshmallow,  Mousse, fruit snacks and more fruit snacks, gummies,and jelly.

So have I convinced you on the wonders of gelatin?  Do you have another browser open ordering some gelatin right now?

 Let me know your thoughts, and I would love to hear if you discover any more ways to increase gelatin.

The post Gelatin – a wibbly wobbly wonder appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.