Have you ever wondered why so many seemingly unrelated health issues—like hormonal acne, period pain, fatigue, and digestive troubles—often appear together? The answer lies in the intricate relationship between your gut and your hormones. From processing nutrients essential for hormone production to eliminating excess oestrogen, your gut plays a pivotal role in keeping your hormones balanced.

In this post, I’ll explore how nurturing your gut can be the key to unlocking better hormonal health and overall well-being.

How Gut Health Influences Hormones

1. Microbiome and Hormonal Metabolism
   Your gut microbiota—the ecosystem of bacteria in your digestive tract—plays a critical role in regulating hormones. Specific bacteria in the microbiome metabolize and recycle hormones like oestrogen through the “oestrobolome.” An imbalanced microbiome, or dysbiosis, can lead to excess estrogen recirculation, increasing the risk of PMS, endometriosis, and estrogen-dominant conditions.
2. Nutrient Absorption
   The gut is responsible for absorbing key nutrients (like B vitamins, zinc, and magnesium) required for hormone production. Altered absorption can lead to deficiencies of these nutrients which are vital for healthy hormone balance.
3. Oestrogen Detoxification
   It also helps eliminate excess hormones, such as estrogen, through bowel movements. Issues like constipation or dysbiosis may reintroduce excess hormones into circulation, exacerbating imbalances.
4. Stress and the Gut-Brain Axis
   This connection goes both ways, as gut issues can affect stress hormones due to the role of the gut bacteria in production of neurotransmitters and cortisol levels. Chronic stress impacts your gut lining and microbiome diversity, impairing digestion and increasing inflammation. This can disrupt adrenal hormones, leading to fatigue, poor sleep, and heightened PMS symptoms. It’s a vicious cycle.
5. Histamine and Ovarian Activity
   Dysbiosis can cause an overproduction of histamine, a compound involved in immune and allergic responses but also strongly involved in conditions like endometriosis and IBS. High histamine levels can stimulate the ovaries to produce more estrogen, exacerbating conditions like oestrogen dominance and premenstrual symptoms.

Signs Your Gut and Hormones Are Out of Sync

• Persistent digestive issues (bloating, constipation, reflux, nausea, poor appetite or diarrhea).
• Hormonal symptoms like acne, mood swings, or irregular periods.
• Low energy or brain fog that doesn’t improve with sleep or rest.
• Skin conditions such as eczema, acne or easy welting.

Steps to Support Your Gut and Hormonal Health

• Dietary Choices
  • Incorporate fibre-rich foods (vegetables, legumes, and whole grains) to feed healthy bacteria.
  • Add fermented foods like sauerkraut, kimchi, and kefir, which provide beneficial probiotics (not as much of this if you have histamine issues).
  • Have a variety of plant foods to help provide beneficial nutritional compounds and a variety of fibre types, which reduces inflammation in the gut and supports microbiome diversity.
  • Limit inflammatory foods, including sugar, alcohol, and processed items, to reduce systemic inflammation
• Supplement Strategically
  • Use strain-specific probiotics that are specific to your health concerns to support gut diversity and hormone metabolism. Consult a naturopath to find the right strains for your needs.
• Feed the gut bugs
  • Specific prebiotic fibres can help to reduce the overgrowth of bacteria which impair oestrogen detoxification.
  • Glucomman, found in konjac noodles are helpful in reducing betaglucoradinase.
  • PHGG is a low fodmap prebiotic fibre that is a good allrounder, helping to regulate bowel motions and supporting microbiome balance.
• Stress Management
  • Chronic stress and poor sleep disrupt the gut-brain axis, which can dysregulate hormones. Incorporate stress-reduction techniques like yoga, meditation, or gentle walks to calm the nervous system
• Hydration and Gentle Detoxification
  • Drinking sufficient water supports bowel regularity and toxin elimination. Simple rituals like starting the day with warm water and lemon or apple cider vinegar can enhance digestion.
  • Adequate fibre and water helps with regular bowel motions which is important because you need regular bowel motions to support oestrogen detoxification and clearance.
• Restorative Practices
  • Improve sleep to regulate cortisol and support nightly hormone repair.
  • Incorporate gentle, restorative exercise, such as walking or pilates, to avoid over-stressing the adrenals.

Long-Term Benefits

Balancing your gut is the foundation for hormonal health. By addressing digestive issues, supporting your microbiome, and managing inflammation, you can improve symptoms such as period irregularities, skin problems, and fatigue.

By healing your gut, you’re not only improving digestion but also empowering your body to regulate hormones naturally. Balanced hormones mean better skin, more energy, fewer mood swings, better hormone balance.

Supporting your gut is a long-term investment in your health. By adopting these practices and seeking personalized care from a naturopath, you can achieve better balance and resilience in both your gut and hormones.

Disclosure: Links to products are affiliate links. This means that, at zero cost to you, I will earn an affiliate commission if you click through the link and finalize a purchase.

The post The Connection Between Your Gut and Hormonal Health appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

When we think about polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), we often focus on the elevated testosterone levels associated with the condition. But did you know that PCOS also involves imbalances in oestrogen? In fact, women with PCOS often experience prolonged exposure to high levels of oestrogen due to an extended follicular phase. This extended phase can contribute to many of the symptoms associated with PCOS.

Let’s take a closer look at how oestrogen plays a significant role in PCOS, how this prolonged follicular phase leads to oestrogen dominance, and why it’s important to consider hormonal balance beyond just testosterone.

PCOS: It’s More Than Just High Testosterone

Yes, elevated testosterone is a hallmark of PCOS, but it’s not the only hormone at play. In women with PCOS, the menstrual cycle is often disrupted. Specifically, the follicular phase, which is the first half of the cycle where oestrogen rises to prepare for ovulation, can become much longer than normal. When ovulation doesn’t occur regularly or at all, the body experiences a prolonged period of high oestrogen without the counteracting effects of progesterone, which rises after ovulation, released from the corpus luteum.

This extended exposure to oestrogen contributes to many of the symptoms experienced by those with PCOS, but aren’t always easy to be explained by the evelated levels of insulin and testosterone. So keep in mind it’s not just about high testosterone—oestrogen plays a big role, too!

Signs of Excess Oestrogen in PCOS

If you have PCOS, you might be familiar with some of the signs of oestrogen dominance, such as:

• Breast tenderness
• Heavy or prolonged periods
• Bloating or water retention
• Mood swings and irritability
• Weight gain, especially around the hips and thighs

These symptoms are the result of an imbalance between oestrogen and progesterone. When oestrogen is allowed to remain elevated for too long without progesterone to balance it out, you may start to notice these classic signs of oestrogen dominance.

The Phases of the Menstrual Cycle

To understand how oestrogen dominance happens in PCOS, let’s briefly review the phases of a normal menstrual cycle:

1. Menstrual Phase – This is when you get your period, and the uterine lining is shed.
2. Follicular Phase – Oestrogen rises as your body prepares for ovulation. For many women with PCOS, this phase can be prolonged.
3. Ovulation – Ideally, a mature egg is released during ovulation. Oestrogen needs to peak in order to trigger a surge of LH, which then triggers the egg to be released from the follicle. For many women with PCOS, ovulation doesn’t occur regularly, leading to what’s called an anovulatory cycle, or an extended follicular phase.
4. Luteal Phase – After ovulation, the remainder of the follicle from which the egg from release – the corpus luteum – releases progesterone. Progesterone levels rise in the luteal phase, which balances the effects of oestrogen. However, if ovulation doesn’t happen, there’s no significant rise in progesterone, leading to relative oestrogen excess.

In PCOS, it’s common to have anovulatory cycles, meaning ovulation doesn’t occur, and the body doesn’t produce the necessary progesterone to balance out the high oestrogen levels. This leaves many women stuck in an extended follicular phase with prolonged exposure to oestrogen.

How Testosterone Can Convert to Oestrogen

Another important factor to consider in PCOS is how testosterone can be converted into oestrogen. This happens through a process called aromatisation, where testosterone is transformed into oestrogen in the body’s tissues, including fat cells. For women with PCOS, who often have elevated levels of testosterone, this can result in more oestrogen being produced, contributing further to the oestrogen dominance that many experience (Xu et al., 2024).

Increased Sensitivity to Oestrogen in PCOS

Interestingly, not only are oestrogen levels higher for longer in many women with PCOS, but there’s also evidence to suggest that their oestrogen receptors are more sensitive. This means that even if the levels of oestrogen aren’t dramatically high, the body may respond more strongly to it, intensifying the symptoms of oestrogen dominance (Xu et al., 2024). This heightened sensitivity further contributes to the hormonal imbalance that can make PCOS so challenging to manage.

The Impact of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs)

As if managing PCOS wasn’t complex enough, exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), such as bisphenol A (BPA), can further complicate the hormonal picture. Research has shown that women with PCOS often have elevated levels of BPA in their plasma, urine, or follicular fluid. BPA can mimic oestrogen and bind to oestrogen receptors, increasing their activity. This leads to more pronounced symptoms of oestrogen dominance and is linked to insulin resistance, polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound, and even markers of chronic low-grade inflammation (Srnovršnik et al., 2023).

If you have PCOS and are concerned about environmental factors like EDCs, it’s worth considering ways to reduce your exposure to BPA and other hormone disruptors, as these chemicals may worsen the hormonal imbalances associated with the condition.

Read more about endocrine disrupting chemicals and their impact on hormones and fertility here and here

Low SHBG Levels in PCOS and Its Effect on Oestrogen and Testosterone

Another key factor in PCOS is the role of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG). SHBG is a protein that binds to hormones like oestrogen and testosterone, controlling how much of these hormones are “free” and active in the body. Women with PCOS tend to have low SHBG levels, meaning they have more free (unbound) oestrogen and testosterone circulating in the bloodstream. This not only contributes to higher androgen symptoms (like acne and male pattern hair loss) but also increases the effects of oestrogen on the body (Emanuel et al., 2022).

Want to Learn More About PCOS?

If you’re dealing with PCOS and want to dive deeper into understanding how these hormonal imbalances affect your health, I’ve written several other blog posts on this topic. Check them out here:

Busting PCOS Myths

A Holistic Guide to PCOS

If you’d like to know more about hormones and how they affect your health and wellbeing, and how you can support your hormonal wellbeing and cyclical health, I would love you to look into my e-course The Cyclical Woman

Final Thoughts

PCOS is a complex condition that involves more than just high testosterone. The extended follicular phase, lack of progesterone due to anovulation, increased aromatisation of testosterone to oestrogen, and heightened oestrogen receptor sensitivity all contribute to the hormonal imbalances experienced by those with PCOS. By understanding how oestrogen plays into the bigger picture, you can take steps to manage your symptoms more effectively and work towards achieving better hormonal balance.

References

Emanuel, R. H. K., Roberts, J., Docherty, P. D., Lunt, H., Campbell, R. E., & Möller, K. (2022). A review of the hormones involved in the endocrine dysfunctions of polycystic ovary syndrome and their interactions. Frontiers in Endocrinology (Lausanne), 13, Article 1017468. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.1017468

Srnovršnik, T., Virant-Klun, I., & Pinter, B. (2023). Polycystic ovary syndrome and endocrine disruptors (bisphenols, parabens, and triclosan) – A systematic review. Life (Basel), 13(1), 138. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13010138

Xu, Y., et al. (2024). Roles of estrogen and its receptors in polycystic ovary syndrome. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 12, Article 1395331. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2024.1395331

The post PCOS and Oestrogen: The Hidden Hormonal Imbalance You Need to Know About appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Acne is such a common issue that people ask a naturopath to help with. It can really affect your self esteem, and in some instances can be painful and uncomfortable.

There’s no magic, quick fix for acne whether you see a naturopath or try the conventional medicine route, and sometimes you have to try a few different approaches before finding what works best for you. Typical timelines are often small improvements within two weeks, and more visible results around 3 months. When treating the underlying causes of acne naturopathically, this can sometimes take even longer, however the benefits of treating these underlying causes are often wide reaching.

As with most naturopathic approaches to health issues, it’s about finding out what the underlying cause of the issue is.

In the case of acne, it’s important to consider that skin is connected to other body systems – in particular the nervous system, the endocrine system (that’s hormones) and the digestive system. Imbalances in one or more of these systems will very commonly cause skin problems.

I’ll talk in more detail about these systems later, how to tell whether they’re the issue for you, and what you can do to help them.

Listen to the audio of this article here

It’s been a hot minute since my last episode of Guts and Girl Bits, I have been occupied with my busy home clinic and I have also been writing some e-courses, which I will talk a bit about later. Of course, I have also been spending time with family, would you believe my youngest Lara is now in Kindergarten? How time flies!

It was almost a year ago I started planning this podcast episode but I got rather distracted by everything else. However I’ve had some spare time to sit down and record, and I am hoping to stay on this momentum and release some more podcasts in the next few months. Please get in touch if you enjoy these podcasts, and if you have any questions or requests for future episodes I’d love to hear from you.

Sorting out your skin issues can be sooo frustrating when you’re doing it by yourself – do I need to go on medication? Does my diet make a difference? Are my hormones out of balance? Maybe this skin product will help? No, maybe this one, no, this one, no this one. Maybe I need a skin peel? Maybe I need laser? Maybe I need to go vegan? Maybe paleo? Do I need to detox? AUUUGH!

Rest assured you’re not alone, soo many women (and I do treat men occasionally to) come to me at their wits end with their acne.

Naturopathic approaches to any type of health condition always stem from one of the core naturopathic philosophies: treat the cause.

What the cause of acne is may vary from person to person, and that’s where a naturopaths consultation questions come in handy – delving into the different body systems like gut health, nervous system health and hormones, and sometimes using functional testing to get to the bottom of it. I’m going to try and give you some clues about it later so you can get a bit of an idea for yourself, and I will also discuss some of my favourite treatment options.

Emunctories

When it comes to root cause medicine, the way that the body is able to eliminate waste is an important consideration for any skin concern.

Naturopathic medicine is built around a set of philosophies, and one of these is the theory of emunctories.

The term emunctories is a bit of a funny word, but it refers to an organ or duct that removes or carries waste from the body.

Traditional naturopaths often consider the theory of emunctories when establishing a treatment plan, they may not use the term emunctories (I do, I think it’s a fun word to say, can you tell, I’m saying it a lot) but we always want the body to be eliminating waste efficiently, and to minimise the burden on our elimination systems. If our eliminatory system is unable to handle the load that is placed onto it, this will cause symptoms to express.

The emunctory system exists in tiers. These tiers will prioritise the primary emunctories, and if that system is overloaded it will progress downwards.

Primary emunctories are the main channels of elimination of the body that we want to be carrying the majority of our waste burden.

The primary emunctories are:

• Sweat
• Through the liver and intestines, passing bowel motions
• Through the kidneys and bladder, urination
• Through our breath

We can support our primary emunctories by drinking adequate water, eating lots of fibre and supporting our gut microbiome, breathing exercises, sweating through exercise or saunas.

The secondary emunctories include the skin and the mucous membranes of the urogenital tract, the respiratory tract, the digestive system. If our primary emunctories are overloaded or not working effectively, then toxins can be excreted through the secondary emunctories. This often shows itself as skin conditions, phlegm, diarrhoea (usually this may be a bit more mucousy).

What can commonly occur is that symptoms that express on this level are treated with suppressants, for example cortisone based creams, decongestants or cough suppressants.

If the secondary emunctories are suppressed or unable to cope, symptoms may start to appear in other areas such as in menstruation, emotions, swollen lymphatic glands, fevers and other irritations of mucous membranes.

So if we were to look at treating acne in keeping with this philosophy of emunctories it would look like this:

1. Making sure you’re eliminating properly through your bowels, by working on your diet and using herbal medicines that support this
2. Using herbs that are classed as ‘depuratives’ – these are herbs such as burdock and clivers, and they help to improve the elimination of the primary emunctories
3. Drinking plenty of water to support kidney function
4. Encouraging good lymphatic flow with lymphatic drainage techniques and exercise
5. Making sure you’re getting your sweat on – exercise or saunas

The importance of the gut

So let’s talk a bit about the digestive system how does that affect acne. It’s no secret that the health of your gut will impact on almost every system of the body, so of course it affects skin. There’s a few ways in which it can do this.

Think back to what we talked about with the concept of emunctories and how important that is. An overburdened digestive system will overburden the emunctories, leading to skin congestion and inflammation. Your skin is like a looking glass to your gut health.

Gut health impacts on hormonal health. Oestrogen has to be metabolised through the liver and bowels, and if that’s not eliminating effectively than oestrogen doesn’t get fully eliminated, instead it gets recycled in a more active form, and too much oestrogen will have a proliferative effect on your acne.

Intestinal permeability, or leaky gut, can cause inflammation, often via histamine excess. Histamine and inflammation will often show up as redness and acne. Histamine will also be driven up by oestrogen, which is why acne may be worse at certain times in your cycle.

One of the subtypes of acne which is caused by a fungal overgrowth often goes hand in hand with an altered gut microbiome.

Gut issues are linked to other types of skin condition as well such as eczema psoriasis and rosacea.

Clues that your gut may a problem for your skin health:

• You experience gut symptoms like bloating, altered bowel motions, IBS, gas.
• You experience fungal infections such as thrush or tinea.
• Your acne flares up after eating certain foods
• Your acne is mostly around forehead, mouth and cheeks.

Improving gut health

The main things that we want to be focusing on when improving your gut function is

• making sure that you’re digesting food appropriately with good levels of digestive acids and enzymes
• ensuring that you have the right balance of gut bacteria, and that you are absorbing your nutrients effectively as well
• supporting the lining of the gut health with herbs and nutrients
• avoiding highly inflammatory foods and any foods that you might be intolerant to as these will aggravate inflammation worsening any type of skin condition.

The nervous system

Does stress cause health issues? I’ve heard this concept dismissed a lot, but I am a firm believer that yes, stress can cause physical symptoms, especially things to do with the skin.

When we’re going through high periods of stress we will experience impacts on our inflammation levels due to an increase in our cortisol and histamine levels, and our reproductive hormones can be affected which increases sebum and keratin production, and increased hormone sensitivity in your skin.

Stress will also impact on our gut health, which will contribute towards skin inflammation and increased chance of skin infections.

Signs your nervous system could be a player with your skin health:

• Feeling like you’re constantly on edge
• Oversensitivity to sensory stimulation e.g. noise
• Brain fog, difficulty thinking clearly
• Poor quality sleep
• You’ve been living off coffee and stimulants
• Feeling out of balance emotionally, anxious or depressed
• Fatigue
• Low libido

How to support your nervous system

1. Make sure you’re doing fun things and laughing, as these are great ways to burn off your stress hormones
2. Try to reduce sources of stress, if that’s at all possible – maybe that might be asking for help with something that is putting a burden on your shoulders.
3. Make sure you’re eating enough – low calorie, and nutrient poor diets can be a source of stress to the body. Similarly for those who are in need of nervous system nourishment, focus more on weight training and low intensity exercise rather than high intensity exercise.
4. Get plenty of sleep
5. Practice screen boundaries
6. Practice mindfulness exercises each day
7. Get someone to talk to, perhaps a psychologist or a counsellor.

Stress can have such a big role on our health that I consider it to be one of the most important things to address. I have created an online group Naturopathic program that provides individualised care in a group setting, focusing on the pivotal factors for a healthy nervous system and adrenal gland health. If you are feeling like your nervous system needs some nourishment, I’d love for you to join me in my program Beat Burnout.

Hormone Balance

One of the most well known hormones that cause acne is testosterone. Testosterone and it’s family of hormones, androgens, cause acne by binding to receptors in the skin, increasing oil and keratin production, resulting in oilier skin with a potential for blocked pores. The bacteria (and sometimes fungi) which causes inflammation in our skin loves to feed on this, so extra fuel for the bacteria means the bugs grow, triggering an immune response in the area, resulting in more acne.

If you have a irregular periods, hirsutism (excess hair growth, such as chin hair) or have been diagnosed with PCOS there’s a good chance that high testosterone levels are a driver for your acne.

If your acne tends to get worse around the time that you are ovulating as well as when you are about to get your periods but then gets better when you start your period that’s a sign that the fluctuating levels of oestrogen are playing a role.

We need oestrogen, it can be our best friend but if we’re not metabolising or excreting it properly then it can elevate histamine, causing inflammation. Oestrogen needs to get metabolised and excreted through the gut to be in a good balance, otherwise it can be too proliferative.

Oestrogen and histamine work closely together when oestrogen is at its highest histamine will follow suit and if you have issues with high histamine that can also cause oestrogen to be high as well.

If you are not ovulating regularly or well, you may not have enough progesterone to counter oestrogen, and lack of progesterone doesn’t help skin health either.

Signs you may have hormonal acne

• Your acne worsens around ovulation or premenstrually
• Acne is located on the chin, jawline, back and chest
• Your period is irregular or painful
• You may also experience PMS symptoms
• You have oilier skin than normal
• You have thicker, coarser or more hair than normal for your genetics

How to assess your hormones

There are several ways to get an insight into your hormones

I am a big fan of using the DUTCH test, which is performed using urine sample to measure hormone metabolites. It can give you insight into not just the overall level of your hormones, but also the quality of metabolism of your hormones, whether they are being metabolised down the friendly or the angry pathways.

Blood tests don’t look at metabolites but they are very useful to get insight into your overall hormone balance. It’s vital to test on specific times in your cycle to be able to make use of these results.

Testing at day 2 or 3 of your cycle (the 2^nd or 3^rd day of your bleed) will give a baseline of low levels. Test FSH, LH and Oestradiol at this time.

After you ovulate, your hormones will start to raise, and usually peaks 7 days after ovulation, so at this time you want to do another test, measuring progesterone and oestradiol.

At either of these tests you will want to also measure testosterone profile (SHBG, androstenedione, testosterone, DHEA, free testosterone), prolactin, thyroid profile and fasting insulin.

If you are on the OCP, the female reproductive tests will not be reliable by thyroid function and insulin can be measured.

Does your diet make a difference to acne?

Yes, it does.

Your diet can affect your skin in different ways but one of the big drivers of acne we know is inflammation and then another big driver for acne as well is your hormone balance.

It makes sense that if we’re eating foods that are inflammatory then that’s going to make your gut health and acne worse. Inflammatory foods may be foods that you are intolerant to, or it may be foods which are generally considered to be inflammatory.

Some of the big ones for that is wheat and dairy. I often recommend cutting out dairy as a first step when you try to address acne because it reduces inflammation and so you could swap that for almond milk or oat milk or rice milk whatever your preference is. Lactose free milk isn’t really going to make that much of a difference because a lot of the inflammation comes from the protein. Some people find that A2 milk can be helpful for them but initially I recommend cutting it out altogether to get an insight.

After inflammatory foods, bad guy #2 is sugar. Sugar, in particular refined sugar and highly processed foods are an issue because it can increase the production of a substance called insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). This acts to increase the hormones known as androgens in our body such as testosterone and what these can do is make our skin produce more oil and keratin. Rewind back to the section on hormones if you need a refresher on this.

Insulin is an important hormone but when we’re eating a high GI diet it’s often going to be making acne worse so aiming for a low GI diet is going to make a big difference there. Imbalances in blood sugar levels can also trigger cortisol and histamine imbalance so you really want to be keeping your blood sugar levels nice and stable.

If you have a blood test that shows up high levels of insulin then this can actually be a marker that you do have a bit of insulin resistance which is a sign that you really need to get your blood sugar levels back under control. Insulin resistance is a leading cause of high testosterone and PCOS.

Now don’t get me wrong sugar is not all bad I am a big fan of fruit and potato but what we want to avoid is foods that have a lot of sugar and have a lot of refined carbohydrates and not much else and so that might look like ice creams, jams, juices, packaged foods, excessive amounts of white breads and pasta, sauces with added sugar, soft drinks, lollies, cakes and other sweets.

The other important dietary consideration is your fibre and water intake. Because one of the goals when supporting skin health is improving elimination through the gut and supporting our emunctories, you want to ensure that you’re getting plenty of water and fibre.

Fungal acne

Let’s talk about fungal acne.

For some people, the cause of their acne is actually fungul.

Some people experience a little bit of a different type of acne that can be more stubborn and doesn’t respond to the typical types of treatments. One of the reasons that this is so stubborn is that because a lot of skin products that are recommended for conventional acne will feed this fungus.

Fungal acne is also known by the term pityrosporum folliculitis – an infection with a type of yeast called Malassezia which lives in the hair follicles and eats our natural oils and any oil that you happen to apply onto it. This type of acne tends to express itself more on your forehead, and may also show up on your back, chest, shoulders and along the hairline and in the T zone.

When tackling this type of acne the treatment goals are to support your immune system, gut microbiome and balance hormonal health.

If you suspect that you have fungal acne, you may like to try an anti-fungal shampoo or cream which, if beneficial will provide insight into your acne cause.

Q&A Transcript

I did a shout out for some questions when planning this podcast:

One of the submitted questions was how to prevent acne coming off the pill and this is such a fantastic question because it’s a really common thing that people consult with me about. If you had acne before you went on the pill there’s a pretty good chance that you’re going to experience some acne when you come off the pill again. Unfortunately taking the oral contraceptive pill doesn’t always fix any underlying issues that might have caused the acne to be there in the first place but what it does a fantastic job of is reducing the oil production in the skin which means that you’re going to have very little acne if any. When you come off the pill this oil production is going to increase and it gets a little bit confused because you haven’t really been making any oil for however long so it’s like hang on how do I do this how much oil do I have to make again and so it goes a bit crazy and usually it’s going to be crazy for around six months or so then it starts to settle down but there are things that we can do to help reduce the intensiveness intensity of the crazy.

So what can you do if you’re about to come off the pill? I recommend starting with cutting down inflammatory foods and for most people I recommend supplementing with zinc. I typically don’t prescribe hormonal regulating herbs for three months after coming off the pill because I want the body to try and set up that communication through that HPO axis itself but what I do like to do is encourage emunctory support with herbs, support liver function to improve the clearance of the contraceptive and to make sure your lymphatic system and your immune system is happy.

Question 2 – How long does it take to fix acne?

How long remedies may take to fix acne will depend on what the underlying cause is.

In my experience the redness and inflammation will settle down within a few weeks, and then the frequency and severity of breakouts reduces, and healing time improves.
It’s different with everyone, and as much as I wish everyone had great results there are some people who take a bit longer to see changes, and some people who get occasional relapses.

On the whole I find 6-12 months a typical length of time until someone is able to ease off the herbs and supplements, they’re feeling good about their skin at this point. If there’s a lot of scarring this then needs to get sorted with a beautician, especially one who does laser treatments for scarring.

Question 3 – Are probiotics helpful for acne?

Yes, I usually do have a focus on gut health when treating acne, especially if it’s on the cheeks. But probiotics can be helpful.

A general reminder with probiotics is that you want to be strain specific. The code at the end of the probiotic name tells you which species it is, and therefore you understand which role it plays.

Some of the strains I look at using are Lactobacillus salivaris ls-03, lactobacillus rhamonsus LL, lactobacillus casei lc03, and some Bifidobacterium such as the breve br03, or the animalis ssp.

Question 4 – My teenager has acne, I don’t want her to go on harsh medications, is there anything that can be done?

Yes of course! Treating teen acne is not too dissimilar to treating adult acne. We want to be balancing blood sugar levels to reduce it’s impact on hormones, and reducing inflammation by cutting down on inflammatory foods such as dairy, and potentially high histamine foods. Supplements can be handy, for instance zinc, vitamin B5, inositol and or berberine rich herbs.

A summary of my favourite treatments for acne:

• A probiotic specific for acne health
• Balancing mineral health – typically this may be zinc, but in some cases copper may be needed. You can use a HTMA to assess mineral levels
• Support gut function with gut healing nutrients and diet
• Lower inflammation by eating a low dairy, or low histamine diet
• If hormones are out of balance you can address this. Here is where it gets a bit more individual. Ensuring good ovulation is an important first step. Some common nutrients I provide for this is inositol which supports blood sugar level balance and ovulation. Zinc has an anti-androgen effect and can be helpful.
• Balancing omega- fatty acids through diet, and potentially supplements.
• Herbal medicine to support emunctories, stress levels and hormone balance, as well as reduce infection and support immune health. Some common herbs I opt for are Coptis, which is rich in berberine, Chaste tree, if indicated for ovulation, Withania for stress support, burdock as an emunctory support.

Thank you for listening, if you have enjoyed this episode please leave a review, subscribe if you haven’t already and as always feel free to get in touch.

The post A Naturopath’s Deep Dive Into Acne appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Guts and Girl Bits Episode #50

As we reach the end of Endometriosis Awareness Month I wanted to release a little recording I made a while ago for women’s health week, in which I spoke about Endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a condition that can significantly affect a woman’s quality of life, however, there is a lack of awareness and understanding of this condition.

It is estimated that 1 in 7-10 women may have this condition, however it can take many years to receive a diagnosis. In this video discuss some considerations of addressing this condition with naturopathic medicine, addressing the root causes of immune imbalance.

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Transcript

0:08
Hi, everyone, you’re listening to Guts and Girl Bits. I’m Alison Mitchell, a practicing naturopath and I hope to share with you all sorts of information about women’s health and digestive health to educate and empower you to make informed choices about your own health. Please remember that all information is general and does not replace consulting with a healthcare practitioner.

0:31
It’s the end of March and March is Endometriosis Awareness Month. So I wanted to share a little video that I recorded a couple of years ago for Women’s Health Week as my latest podcast because in that video, I share all sorts of information about endometriosis, and about how to get to some of the underlying drivers that causes it. So I hope that that’s helpful for you. There has been more research coming out since then, as well. But most of the new stuff that I shared in that one is still relevant. So if you want to hear more information, then please subscribe to me on @gutsandgirlbits. And stay tuned as well for all my e courses that are coming out all about how to understand yourself by understanding your cycles and understanding your hormonal balance in more depth, which you can find over at my teachable account, which is gutsandgirlbits.teachable.com

1:30
Hey, everyone, I want to talk about endometriosis today. This is the last day of Women’s Health Week. So I wanted to finish it off by talking about a condition that I really love treating and that’s that’s endometriosis. So if anyone doesn’t know what endometriosis is, basically, it’s a painful condition that affects women. And it affects almost one in seven women approximately. And it can cause quite a lot of issues. So what’s what seems to be happening is that we women get these endometrial cysts, also known as endometriomas, or chocolate cysts, which are basically the content of the lining of the uterus being where it shouldn’t be. So when we normally have our period, what should be happening is that the lining should just you know, break down and dissolve and come out as normal menstrual blood. But sometimes what’s happening is that this isn’t staying in the uterus. This is actually forming little adhesions or cysts elsewhere in the body, such as around the lining around the outside of the uterus or in the fallopian tubes or stuck to the ovaries. And it can also happen in their peritoneal cavity where it’s actually attaching to the intestines, the bowel, bladder and those sorts of things.

2:55
So back up back when I was a student naturopath, we were taught that endometriosis is a condition caused by a hormonal imbalance. But with recent research, what we’ve come to understand is that endometriosis is actually an immune condition or an inflammatory condition. So it does have a hormonal component. There is certainly a hormonal driver behind endometriosis. And that is estrogen, but the immune system is actually the biggest player when it comes to endometriosis. And so there are a lot of different factors that actually feed into why the immune system is disrupted in the first place. But what we what we’re finding is that inflammation, in particular, coming from histamine imbalance, and coming from genetic imbalances and gut health is some of the biggest issues that seem to be driving our immune immune dysfunction. So there’s currently not really a great testing option available for endometriosis. It’s unfortunately something that can only be definitively diagnosed with a laparoscopy, which is a type of keyhole surgery where there will be some small incisions made in the abdomen, abdomen, and then they go in with a little camera. And so if they can see the presence of these chocolate cysts, then that’s confirmative of endometriosis. But the laparoscopy at the same time can be used as a treatment. But that’s not that’s not always the best option for every woman. Because for some women who are particularly inflamed or have a strong immune activation, then the actual incision or the actual surgery itself can actually worsen endometriosis. There, they will find that they might actually get some further adhesions developing where those original cysts were removed. There seems to be more of an issue when the laparoscopy is performed with the laser where it’s actually burnt off rather than incised. And that’s that’s something that again, has only really been discovered recently, but it seems to be

5:00
You know, while it’s a good thing for some women, but not for every woman, and again, it goes to show that endometriosis is a really, really complex condition. And so because of that complexity, everyone needs to be treated a little bit differently. And we need to try and figure out the cause of what’s going on for those women. So there’s a few, you know, possible causes as to why women can have that particular immune imbalance. And one of those things is a gut imbalance, so and or an infection. So if you’ve got an infection, then your immune system is going to be disrupted. And then if you’ve got that genetic tendency for endometriosis to go wrong, then that’s where it’s going to go out of whack for you. There’s some some naturopaths in the field at the moment that are doing research in this and they’re finding that there’s actually a whole different microbiome, which is your bacteria balance within the peritoneal cavity, which is basically the fluid that our organs swim in, and also within the vagina itself within our reproductive organs. And so if they are out of balance, if that microbiome in that area is out of balance, and our immune system is going to be unhappy, and correcting that can be helpful. Dealing with infections can also be really helpful to under to address that underlying imbalance. Now, the other thing that can sometimes happen is because what we know that it’s an inflammatory condition, and there’s an immune imbalance going on, but there’s certain genetics that are involved in that issue. And I find that the mthfr gene, which is a pretty common gene to have, and it doesn’t having the gene doesn’t always mean that there’s an issue, but it’s if that gene is not acting properly, then it affects the enzyme that deals with a lot of different processes in the body. But in regards to endometriosis, in particular, it affects our our main antioxidant recycler, glue to fire recycling of glue to fire. And now, if we don’t have enough antioxidants in endometriosis, then we can’t really mop up all that immune damage that’s going on. So it makes the inflammation worse. And so then, as a result, that makes pain worse. And that can also, you know, make all those other sorts of reactions worse as well.

7:17
One of the things that we also find going on is that mthfr gene affects the detoxification of certain hormones throughout the liver. And if we’re not detoxifying our hormones effectively, then we get that recycling and that uptake of those hormones through through the system, and so then we lead to having too much of certain hormones where they shouldn’t be.

7:41
In the case of endometriosis, what we used to think, as I said before was that it was a excess of oestrogen. But in this case, it seems to be that it’s a displacement of estrogen. So there’s too much estrogen being activated in the area of the endometrial tissue lining going on. And that’s causing a reaction with some of our other immune chemicals. So one of these immune chemicals is histamine. So histamine, can you probably know about histamine as an allergic sort of issue like, you know, hay fever and sneezes and rashes, and, and all of those. Well, when are mast cells, the immune cell that causes the histamine to be in excess is actually in reaction to the estrogen. And that causes more of that inflammatory reaction. And so then, you know, you get the pain and the redness and, and those painful reactions, that’s so common with endometriosis. And as a result of the inflammation that takes place, then when there is that, I mean, immune activation in that area, that’s why we’re more you’re more likely to actually get adhesions forming. And so this can be a really big problem for women with endometriosis is that the adhesions can cause a lot of damage, they can stick for free, you can stick your organs together, you can get the uterus can be stuck to the bow or bits of the bow can be stuck together. It can, you can have the bladder being involved as well. And all of that can cause quite a lot of pain. And it can also affect fertility quite significantly as well.

9:14
Now, and adhesions do seem to have a bit of a problem and that they can only really be resolved with surgery. So as we were talking about before that surgery isn’t certainly a good option for some women, but it’s not not the first line option for every woman. It’s actually better if you can try and get on top of endometriosis in the early days. But the thing with endometriosis is that it’s actually a condition that a lot of people are getting dismissed and missed about, if that makes sense. What I mean is that women are going to and young girls are going to their doctors and they’re complaining of pelvic pain, period pain, and they’re basically getting dismissed and it seems to be about 70% of young women with endometriosis are getting dismissed and that’s a huge number 70% so if we can get on top of this condition in the early days before adhesions formed and things are going to actually work out a lot better for these women what we need to do is we need to have the funding into a better research system but we also need to have more awareness and women need to be more empowered and educated so that they can make make these make these choices make ask the right questions so i think the fact that the main testing method is a form of surgery is probably pretty off putting but we can do a lot in terms of natural treatment and dietary techniques to actually take this under control one of the things we need to do is to get our gut flora and underbalanced under control and we also need to look at reducing our inflammation levels throughout diet for a lot of women with endometriosis one of the main inflammatory things that’s going on is that they intolerant to certain foods and the key food that i find a lot of women are reacting to is is actually dairy or cow’s protein in particular and this can be you know pretty hard to give up for a lot of women but getting that out of the system can make a big big difference now we also need to look at supporting that mthfr gene which is the one that i was talking about before so the mthfr gene basically it works on a particular enzyme which is can never remember the name of it and let me find it – methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase – and basically that works on the conversion of our fault for late into its activated form in the body now it’s more than just taking folic acid in fact if you’ve got issues with this gene you probably shouldn’t be taking folic acid you should be taking different b vitamins or activated b vitamins and so this is where it gets pretty complicated because depending on what you’ve got going on with this whole methylation pathway taking methylated b vitamin can actually make you feel a lot worse because you can be methylating too fast or too slowly and so if you’re methylating too slowly and you take methyls then that’s going to make you feel like help so we don’t want to do that so that’s where you know seeing a practitioner can come in really handy but if you can get your methylation under control that does a few things it brings histamine into balance it improves your detoxification of your hormones through the liver and it can dampen that immune dysregulation and therefore inflamed inflammation that’s going on so those are some really key things that’s going on and one of the other things is that it really really really helps with your glue to fire and recycling which is what you need to mop up all that damage that’s taking place now there are a lot of other things that we want to work on with endometriosis and as we’ve said a few times get that inflammation level under control so one of my favorite things to do is Turmeric. now turmeric does have a little bit of a blood thinning properties so depending on what your your bleeding is like if you tend to be quite heavy bleeder it might not necessarily be the thing there’s something called VAGF which is basically your some women have a higher level of capillary growth to these endometrial lining and certainly doesn’t happen with everyone but actually getting improved mop up of that area can be quite helpful with certain again immune herbes and things like that as well we also want to again work on those antioxidant levels so working on methylation is helpful but herbs and nutrients that will actually help with your antioxidant levels can be helpful to one of those is n acetylcysteine or you potentially taking gluta thione itself but n-acetylcysteine is a lot cheaper and also it can be converted into the body in the body to glorify and so that’s something that can be quite helpful for people as i was talking about before in terms of diet you want to reduce the foods in your diet that you might potentially be intolerant to that could potentially cause some inflammatory reaction for you so those are some things that you want to do and you also want to work on while it’s not hormone only cause to condition it is hormonally affected so if we can work on getting estrogen detoxification under control then that’s going to help with the estrogen displacement that’s going on some people might know that sort of concept as estrogen dominance what’s really happening though is that there’s too much estrogen in the wrong place not that there’s necessarily a lot of estrogen everywhere going on because for women with with this sort of condition they might actually experience some symptoms of estrogen deficiency like you know brain fog or hair loss and skin dryness and thinning and that sort of thing but then in other instances they’re going to be experiencing symptoms of estrogen excess such as their their period abnormalities and or pms symptoms and those sorts of things so again it comes down to the individual so that’s where you know seeing a practitioner can actually be really helpful to get that under control

15:35
so i think i’ve kind of rambled a little bit there that seems to happen when there’s topics that i’m quite passionate about i guess one of the take home points that i really want to say with endometriosis is that we know a lot more about it now we know more about the immune involvement about the inflammatory involvement and so because of that we can actually do so much more for it we can actually get really better treatment happening and so if you know if you if you were seeing a naturopath for endometriosis five or 10 years ago you’d get completely different treatment most of the time now so i would say you know if you want to get some treatment ask your naturopath what they think is the main cause of it what they would do to treat it and if they’re talking about some of these new research that’s going on then give it another try because i have a lot of patients with endometriosis nowadays that i get real good success with and we follow these these routes of look at the infections that might be driving immune imbalance and support methylation support the detoxification of the estrogen but as less of a priority you got to get all those other factors under control get that inflammation down once that see improves things start to get better for them much quicker than it used to back when i first started trading where it would take you know a good half a year’s 12 months maybe to get things much better under control whereas now it’s it’s you know half a year mostly it does always depend on the person always depends on the severity of the condition as well you know for some women their endometriosis is so severe that you know surgery is what is really really required and sometimes even going on something taking something like the marina or getting the marina in is important because that actually helps to improve local progesterone in the uterus and so that can help to improve that imbalance and so if you’ve got less of that estrogen activity taking place then you get to have less of that histamine reaction most of that immune reaction going on so you know one of the first things i would say is get your gut the gut microbiome in the gut and also in the vagina under control is blackmores women’s bio balanced is a product that i do recommend as a retail option there’s also practitioner ones that i use Femex have you know a really fresh diet full of antioxidant rich foods lots and lots of veggies eat your rainbow every day those things are really really important and you also really want to get your stress under control because i mean as you know stress has a big role and a lot of different things so we’ve got this thing called the the hpa axis hpo axis hpt axis where all of our hormones are talking to each other all of the time and if there’s some other things going out of balance for instance our hpa axis which is where our adrenal glands are out of balance that’s going to throw out our hbo axis which is where we’re talking to our reproductive hormones so we want these to be under control and calm so doing some mindfulness and some meditation taking stress herbes taking all your nutrients those are really important too in regards to nutrients i mentioned in acetylcysteine i think that can be really helpful but i also do think that you need to get your core reproductive nutrients under control so that’s firstly get using copper ratio right because excess copper can affect your estrogen levels i also think that you need to get adequate magnesium for your stress levels also to reduce into smooth tissue cramping and calcium is important too you need to have that right ratio going on and i and is is really important so you don’t want to have too much iron because iron in excess can cause oxidative stress which can be inflammatory but if you’re into if you’ve got insufficient levels of iron then you’re going to be more likely to bleed more and that’s going to be a big factor for a lot of women a lot of women with endometriosis have really really heavy blades so we don’t want that that with iron that’s one of the things that i always recommend getting iron levels tested before starting supplementation and get the dose, right? I think vitamin D is important vitamin D is really important for your immune health. And I recommend getting your vitamin D levels over, over 80. You don’t want it to be higher than 150 or so.

20:19
And you also need to be considering things that are going to help to bring down your inflammation levels. As far as Herbs and so I’ve said, I’ve said tumeric, I do love tumeric. But again, you just got to be a little bit careful with it, depending on the periods. And I also think that good quality, facials can be helpful, but the same same sort of thing. Although they do they, we’ve always had this bit of a concern with fish oils is that you know, they can cause they can cause a blood thinning activity, or they could cause excessive bleeding. But some studies that actually measured the amount of bleeding that you create with officials has shown that it doesn’t seem to actually cause that greater quantity. So it’s not like you know, you’re going to bleed out or you’re going to have like massive amounts of blood loss or anything like that. Anyway, so activated B vitamins and stay away from synthetic B vitamins, and try and also stay away from foods that are fortified with synthetic B vitamins too, because while not everyone has this mthfr gene, if that mthfr gene enzyme gets unhappy, regardless of the genes presence or not, then that’s going to cause issues with all of those other factors. So it’s going to cause issues with the histamine, the hormones, the antioxidants. So all of those things that we want to work with. Thank you all so much for listening. I hope that you’ve enjoyed today’s episode. Please join me over at the Guts and Girl bits Instagram page and share any other words of wisdom that you would like to contribute as well. TGuts and Girl Bits now has a collection of E courses that you can view online. The primary course available at the moment is natural menopause support, which provides a whole heap of information on supporting yourself through the major symptoms of metaphors and easing through this transitional life. You can find the collection of E courses at ghttp://gutsandgirlbits.teachable.com. And then you’ll also find a course of understanding underactive thyroid, and coming up soon will be a courses called The Cyclical Woman, Navigating the teenage years, children’s health, nourishing the mother, and more. If you’ve enjoyed today, please leave a review and share this episode to help spread the word. Thank you

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Guts and Girl Bits Episode #49

Hi everyone, welcome to another episode which I’m so pleased to be able to share with you. Have you ever thought about the things that you wish you’d known when you were younger? Or what advise you would give yourself in the past, or what you’d wish for your children?

As I watch my children growing I find myself thinking of all the things I need to remember to teach them, to show them, wisdom I wish I’d learnt earlier in life.

A little while ago I asked those of you who follow the Instagram page for guts and girl bits what you’d love to hear about, and a common response was how to help your daughters.

It certainly matches a topic for an episode I’d been thinking about, and so this episode was born. I have approached several of my friends and colleagues who are wise women and asked them to share a piece of wisdom or advise to the future generation of girls. The result was an incredibly beautiful and inspiring collection of wisdom that at times reads like poetry.

I will mention that I certainly don’t mean to exclude males in this episode, but have focused this topic here based on two reasons – the requests for the topic from listeners, plus the fact that I work with women’s health predominantly and so it happens that not just this episode, but most of my podcast episodes are centred around women’s health.

Renee Lynch

Renee Lynch is a naturopath and mother, she currently practices in the beautiful Orchard St clinic, Sydney. She shares with us wisdom about being in tune with your menstrual cycle and their relation to the seasons and having a positive relationship with our bodies.

https://www.reneelynchnaturopath.com.au/

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Dear Daughters. I wanted to talk to you about your menstrual cycle, because if you’re anything like me, the chat that I had with my mum when I was 11 years of age basically consisted of her showing me a pad and a tampon and telling me that I’d need to choose one of these methods every month for many, many, many, many years come. 

It wasn’t overly inspiring, it didn’t make me want to have my period, I felt weird, nobody at school talked about it, it was just not a conversation that I would have had with my friends and I find that really sad because it is something that connects women universally and yet we turn our backs on it. We don’t talk about it, and we’re embarrassed by it. 

So as the years have gone on I’ve looked to different cycles in nature or the Universe and now I actually think that women are incredibly blessed to have this cycle to live by. If you think about the moon cycle, the tides in the ocean, the astrological calendar, there are so many incredible cycles that we live with that harness, you know, if you think of even the seasons of the year  – winter how we feel in winter is so different to how we feel in summer. and so I wanted to explain to you today about how I relate to the menstrual cycle and the different stages of our cycle, similar to the seasons of the year.

So we start on day one and that is the first day of your bleed. And this is what I like to call ‘Inner Winter’ and some of the feelings that we have in winter really correlate with how you feel in this first few days of your menstrual cycle. You may feel a little quiet, not as social, you may want to slow down, to go inward we may be feeling sensitive, you want to keep warm so this is beautiful and this should be honoured when you have your menstrual cycle this is a chance for you to slow down let go of things and just go inward. sS that might mean saying no to plans with friends on the weekend and just spending some time at home doing things for you. 

So then we go into roughly day six to 16 and this is your inner-Spring, and this is a beautiful time for creativity. you’re starting to feel more energized a little bit more playful, a little bit more social, more active, you’re definitely a lot more focused and that really correlates with how we feel in springtime especially coming out of winter. You know that feeling from Winter to Spring – everything seems more doable, you have more energy it’s exactly the same. 

So then we move into day 17 to 22 and this is when ovulation occurs and this is what we call our Inner Summer. so this is often when a woman feels her best you are definitely more social you’re feeling fresh, fun and flirty. this is often a time if you play sports that you will have your best performance, you might kick so many more goals in soccer or whatever sport you play, you’re just feeling your absolute best and that again correlates with how we feel in summer. so it’s a really great time to make plans with friends go out to enjoy yourself. 

Then as we come to the end of our cycle roughly days 23-29 this is our inner Autumn and so again this is where we’re starting to quieten down as we go back into winter so it’s a really great time to finish projects, going inward nourishing your body and just winding down for that winter. There’s even different ways that they say we can eat without cycle in that first half of your cycle which is spring summer having a lot more fresh fruits and vegetables and then in the autumn winter as you wouldin autumn winter having things that are a lot more easier to digest like slow cooked meat soups Broths that kind of thing. so this happens to us every month and i think thats just absolutely incredible and if you can understand these different elements of your menstrual cycle you can really harness that power to help you in everyday life. 

I know for me I would always seem to get quite emotional around day 21 and this is before I would track my cycle and that would be something that wouldn’t usually bother me or upset me and by tracking my cycle and understanding these different phases it made sense to me that ok this happens every month it’s just time to slow things down and focus on myself and honour that inner autumn. So I hope this helps you I really really hope to help as many women as possible get in touch with their cycle and not dread it every month and think of it is this beautiful gift that we’ve been given it’s more than just our ability to create life it’s so much more and if you want to do some more research just look into the menstrual cycle and seasons. I really hope this is helped.

Kira Sutherland

Kira Sutherland is a practicing naturopath and nutritionist with a focus in sports nutrition. She is a lecturer at various universities in Sydney, sharing her wealth of information in both nutrition and naturopathy. She is a mother to a 14 year old daughter and has been in clinical practice for 25 years.

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Dear Daughter’s, what would I like you to know or what would I have liked to have known that I’ve learnt over the years what I think will be of great benefit?

I work with a lot of teenagers and I work with a lot of women having issues around eating, emotional eating, how they feel about their body and just what society tells us we should look like and you know social media is not making it any easier for us and I just see the distress is getting bigger and bigger for teenagers twenty-something you know for everybody actually but especially for you, for you in your youth. What I really wish for you is to understand there are many different body types. We always hear this – you come in all different shapes and sizes. But if you actually go into the science of it there are three main body types and we call then an ectomorph, a mesomorph and an endomorph. 

But we don’t all just fit into these three body types. There are actually combinations of each of these body times. In reality, we actually have 6 main body types. And some people are forever going to be trying to put on weight and they’ nerve can and they’re either very short or very tall and they’re that little bird-like body build and unfortunately, in social media and in the modelling industry that’s what we get shown super tall super skinny and they’re a ‘clothes rack’ and that’s their body type and were not all built like that. There are people that put on muscle a lot more easily than others there are people that put on body fat a lot more than others. But in reality, we all have these amazing bodies that all have strengths, and yes all of our bodies have weaknesses but I would really encourage you to learn about different body types and to learn about what your body type is and to try to embrace that because fighting your genetics and fighting your body type to fit into what society says is normal is gonna crush you over time and it’s going to depress you and it’s sometimes goals that are not attainable. So you know look at how tall your parents are or your siblings, look at your grandparents. Yes if your parents are holding too much bodyweight that might now be you, you don’t have to go down that route, you can go and educate yourself on healthy eating and nutrition. but I really would love you to learn about the different body types that there are in the world and embrace the fact that if you’re not the Skinny Mini you might be the one that lays down incredible muscle and there are all kinds of sports that you’re going to excel at that other people won’t. so it’s about finding your strengths and playing to your strengths is what is actually going to make you feel more at peace with your body and with yourself and that is probably the biggest gift I wish I had been given and I try to give to my daughter very frequently we often talk about body types and it’s really powerful to watch her understand that and then learn to embrace how she feels about her body. So that is what i wish for you all. I know people always say ‘I would love for you to find self-love’ but find out who you are and what you’re made of and what you’re going to look like.   And play to the strengths in how you’re built so that’s what I ask of you. thank you very much for having me record this session.

Brooke Blair

Brooke has been a guest on this podcast many times before. She is a Hawkesbury based women’s health physiotherapist who works with women of all ages, making everyone who walks through her door feel comfortable and empowered.

https://www.herhealthphysiotherapy.com.au/

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Dear Daughters. Pain is something you will experience across your life, however there are times that pain is not normal.

For One – your periods should not be painful.

For Two – Sex is definitely not something that should be painful.

There can be many reasons for pain, and all of these can be worked on. Please don’t bottle it up, and don’t let anybody tell you to ‘deal with it’ or that ‘it’s all in your head’ or something that you need to ‘deal with’ for the rest of your life.

Listen to your body, and if it’s not feeling right, speak up. There’s always help available.

Justine Curran

Justine Curran is a Sydney-based photographer – specializing in raw family photography + Children’s editorial/fashion portraits. Inspired by femininity, Motherhood and Summer vibes — Justine’s work is playful, emotive, and nostalgic.

She home schools her two children and will often share wisdom and insights into the world and motherhood that are very inspiring.

https://www.justinecurran.com.au

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Dear daughter, you are a wild creative being.

Everything you touch turns to gold.

 You are one with all and you get to choose your own reality. Choose love and magic will always follow.  In times of darkness, and there will be my love, remember to breathe. You will find the light within.

You get to own your own feelings as others own theirs.

The world is your mirror, a reflection of your agency. The playful self can seem like a trickster. But it is wiser than you think. Make sure to visit her every now and then. She will show you what is true.

Sing ever so loudly My darling. Let our ancestors hear from the stars. Your voice is powerful, my dear, don’t let anyone tell you it’s not. You are a wild creative being my love.

Laura Harrison

Herbs and healing were woven into my life from infancy. Growing up with holistic parents, the support and tool of natural medicine was our go to. As I grew up, it seemed that naturopathy was going to be my path, as it held my heart, my longing to learn and my need to connect deeper with herbs, as plants and healers.

I studied naturopathy at Nature Care College, graduating in 2011. From there my husband, Damian and I travelled to England to spend some months living with and learning with a knowledgeable herbalist in the picturesque Cotswolds. Here we gardened, foraged and created all things herbal as we emerced ourselves deeply into a land where a lot of the herbs we use today grow wildly in abundance. We attended herb festivals and met with a handful of the herbal greats of our time, including Matthew Wood, Sebastial Pole, Romy Fraser and of course our dear Anne McIntyre.

Moving home, coming back to my heartland of beautiful Bellingen we knew we wanted to start our own practice, and that is where Chamomile Naturopathy was born. The far majority of my work is with women, through life’s complexities and challenges. From menarche to menopause and all the chapters in between.

http://www.chamomilenaturopathy.com.au/

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Dear Daughters.

The other day, I called out to find my daughter and I saw her halfway down a muddy bank. She’d lost her shoes some time ago and her hair was curly and wild. Her face was beaming with radiance. She was deep in nature, deep in play and deep in happiness. What I want to teach her, what I wish I knew more when I was a young girl and what I want to learn more about as an adult and a guardian to my small folk is all about nature. 

I want my daughter to be skilled in reading the patterns of nature from the seasons to the specifics. The coming and going of creatures. The Wonder of fireflies, the breezes of springtime, the koala tracks up a tree, the honey smell of a tea tree in full blossom. 

I want her to be patient enough and quiet enough to watch the Platypus play in our river. to walk outside after the sun has gone to bed and to gaze up and watch a shooting star. I want her to be able to read the sky the stars and also the shapes between the Stars hiding their patterns within the darkness. 

I want her to be able to catch a fish and cook it on a campfire that she lit herself. 

I want her to feel her body soaked from the summer storm and give herself permission to Retreat in winter. I want her to be able to whittle herself some bush tools, even if it’s just for the fun of it. I want to walk in the forest, to swim under waterfalls and to find her way home again. 

I want her to be in her body, to feel the earth beneath her feet The Sensations of dirt, rocks sand, water and clay. 

I want her to stand tall knowing the world in which she is apart and knowing that she is a part of her world and I would love for all of our daughter’s to also take on life with this sense of belonging.

Alison Mitchell

Remember that your worth is not defined by what others think of you. When you’re growing up, it’s a challenging time of life because you are figuring out who you are as a person, but also feeling so desperate to fit in and be loved. You don’t have to put a label on yourself, now or ever, but you need to just keep doing what you love and what brings you joy and eventually that will evolve into your own unique loveliness. Don’t feel you need to change this to be like other people. This can be hard. There are so many people out there that don’t know how to feel good about themselves, and they will bring others down to make themselves feel better. Don’t be one of these people, but importantly don’t let these people hurt you. Hold on to the knowledge that you are capable, beautiful, strong, and worthy of love and adoration. Other people may seek to bring you down, by harming your self esteem, but this is a reflection of them, not you. Retain your kindness and your strength, and move on.

There is a saying that first you must love yourself. I think this is true in this case. If you don’t respect and love yourself you won’t believe yourself worthy of love, and dear daughter you are worthy. Somewhere there is a person, no, there are people that love you and adore you and don’t ask of you to change who you are.

I so want for my daughter to be kind and caring, but to be strong and resilliant at the same time. Be confident that you are awesome, just the way you are.

You can listen to the podcast on almost all channels…

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Guts and Girl Bits is now on teachable where you can find a collection of e-courses on womens health, children’s health and more.

http://gutsandgirlbits.teachable.com

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The post Dear Daughters appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Guts and Girl Bits – Podcast Episode #46

I am joined once again by Naturopath Lisa Costa-Bir to discuss the topic of thyroid nodules.

Thyroid nodules are typically identified via an ultrasound and indicate the presence of growth of abnormal cells within the thyroid gland. Nodules vary in their sizes and impact, and while some may wish to manage this, many people may be told they have a nodule yet can observe no negative impact from it. It can be a diagnosis that brings uncertainty and confusion, and so we would like to share information about what thyroid nodules can mean, as well as how to help manage them naturally.

The Podcast

Have a listen here or on the embedded player below:

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Get in touch with Lisa…

Lisa is a leading Naturopath in the Sutherland Shire. Lisa strives to show her clients that good health is not be simply the absence of disease but rather a state where they find mental, physical and spiritual balance in all aspects of their life.

Lisa is also a lecturer and clinical supervisor at Endeavour College of Natural Therapies where she mentors students completing degrees in Nutrition and Naturopathy and has  taught nutrition to dancers at ED5 performing Arts School.

• https://www.lisacostabirnaturopath.com
• 0404 070 142
• lisa@lisacostabirnaturopath.com

Check out previous podcasts that have featured Lisa here:

• PMS and PMDD
• Thyroid Health
• Ayurvedic Medicine
• How to lose weight without changing your diet (much)
• Adrenal fatigue (part 1)
• Adrenal fatigue (part 2)

Featured Webinar

Understanding Underactive Thyroid – Webinar

Have you been diagnosed as having hypothyroidism?

Do you struggle trying to understand the right things to do to help your thyroid out?

Perhaps you’re on thyroid medication but you still don’t feel any better for it.

Maybe you feel like you’ve got some symptoms that suggest your thyroid might be a bit sluggish, but your blood test come back as “normal”.

If that sounds like you then this webinar is for you. It will shed some light on the topic of under active thyroid and provide you with some tips to help yourself.

We will talk about:

• What are some of the common symptoms of under active thyroid
• How to interpret your test results and what to do if your test come back as normal but you still feel like something’s going on
• What it means if you’ve got high antibodies but your hormones are in normal range
• How to get the most out of your thyroid medication
• What are the nutrients that your thyroid needs to work properly
• What is peripheral thyroid hormone conversion and why is it important
• The right type of exercise to do for someone with hypothyroidism
• How your thyroid affects the hormones in your body such as in PCOS and adrenal fatigue
• How your diet can make a big impact on thyroid health
• What a naturopath can do to help thyroid problems

 

This webinar is awesome value at only $25 so to register today to get access .

 

As a bonus you will get my cheat sheet to understanding your thyroid hormone test results, plus 5 recipes to nourish the thyroid.

$27.50

Shop now

The post How to Manage Thyroid Nodules Naturally appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Many people are aware of some of the symptoms that PMS can cause, but PMDD, a subtype of PMS that can cause symptoms of strong anxiety and depression, is something that is less well known. It can cause symptoms which can have a debilitating effect on your mental health, and this can last for the entire second half of your menstrual cycle.

If you experience PMDD or believe you may, please reach out because this condition is something which can be helped.

If you have not had a chance to listen yet you can find the PMS podcast here.

PMS and PMDD – Podcast Interview with Lisa Costa Bir

About PMDD.

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is similar to premenstrual syndrome (PMS) however PMDD symptoms are more severe compared to PMS. PMDD is associated with mood swings, anxiety, depression, low motivation and even suicidal thoughts. It is also very common for PMDD sufferers to experience relationship and work issues due to their severe symptoms.

If you experience PMDD it likely indicates that there is a deep underlying hormonal imbalance occurring in your body which is causing you to experience an emotional rollercoaster. This lasts during the time period of anywhere from post ovulation (typically day 14) to the first 2-3 days of bleeding – this means it can be two weeks of the months experiencing a completely different emotional state.

PMDD may leave you with altered emotions but there are some techniques which will help to equip yourself with self-care and wellness tools to empower and soothe.

Related: Managing PMS and PMDD with Mindfulness
Related: Natural ways to treat PMS

Self-care tips for processing PMDD feelings:

1. Practice Mindfulness

Feeling governed by your emotions during PMDD time and unable to focus? Practicing mindfulness will help you to ground down into the present moment with compassion and non-judgement. Next time you are feeling overwhelmed take a moment to sit down, close your eyes and scan your body from head to toe noticing any sensations that arise. Paying attention to your body will help you to become more aware of what is happening in the present moment as well as the ability to observe the changing nature of sensations.

2. Meditation

PMDD can lead to feelings of being scattered and spacey in the mind. In meditation, focusing on the breath will help you anchor into the present moment with a sense of being more grounded and cognitively clear.

3. Gentle Yoga Practice

Gentle forms of yoga such as yin yoga works primarily on stimulating your parasympathetic nervous system (rest and digest) to allow your mind and body to slow down into a state of relaxation. Yin yoga is a form of mindfulness that holds poses for 3-7 minutes, inviting the space to find stillness within the chaotic storm that you may be feeling during this time.

4. Earthing

To ground your energy when you are feeling restless or emotional, connect to nature by going outside, take your shoes off and touch your feet on the bare earth- this is known as Earthing. Studies have shown that this technique also helps to settle the mind by activating your parasympathetic nervous system.

5. Journaling

Journaling is a healthy way to express how you are feeling during the time of PMDD, as it can be really beneficial in clearing your ruminating thoughts and feelings. Studies have shown that this technique helps to reduce stress and manage anxiety as well as depression. Journaling can help you to become more aware of how you are feeling as well as identify negative thoughts. This holds space for you to then work on a plan for resolving problems and strengthen compassionate self-talk. Set aside a few minutes a day to write down what ever feels right- you have full creative permission in your journaling practice.

6. Gratitude list

Practice gratitude when you are feeling low in mood by writing a list of 10 things that you are grateful for in your life. Studies have shown that practicing gratitude on a daily basis helps to increase psychological well being by enhancing our positive emotions. Additionally practicing gratitude helps to boost social relationships and increases social support systems for individuals. This is very beneficial for people experiencing PMDD due to their mood affecting their relationships.

7. Epsom salt bath

Do you feel tense in your body? Treat yourself to a nourishing Epsom salt bath with a couple of drops of lavender essential oil to promote relaxation and inner serenity. Bathing in Epsom salts (magnesium sulphate) is therapeutic for PMDD as it helps to stabilise your mood as well as relieve stress, depression and anxiety.

8. Talk to someone

When you are feeling low in mood, stressed or perhaps out of control with your emotions- reach out and speak to a friend, family member or health practitioner. Remember that you are not alone, hormonal imbalance is very real and your wellbeing is a priority.

The post PMDD: Processing Feelings appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

All of your hormones and hormonal glands have an intricate relationship with each other, giving each other feedback and having an influence on each others levels. A little bit of a one hormone going up can cause another to go down, and so imbalances can have a flow on effect which can cause many symptoms.

A major connection to consider is the link between your thyroid health and your oestrogen and progesterone levels.

We know excessive levels of oestrogen can have an impact on thyroid health, with too much oestrogen making your thyroid balance go out of whack, but how does it actually do this?

Essentially…

Oestrogen can raise thyroid binding globulin, which will lower free thyroid hormone levels.

This can be a problem for women who are on artificial hormones such as the oral contraceptive pill, or for women who have higher than normal levels of oestrogen in their system.

Typically this will show up as heavy periods and longer menstrual cycles. The increased oestrogen results in a relative deficiency of progesterone which is responsible for the thinning of the endomentrial lining. It can also impact on the coagulatory factors in the blood which control excessive bleeding.

Potenially thyroid problems can also contribute towards amenorrhoea, when your period disappears for a while.

Thyroid issues can also cause oestrogen to be bound up and carried away less than it should be, as thyroid problems can indirectly cause a reduced level of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) which would typically bind to excess levels of hormones such as oestrogen.

Oestrogen imbalance can be the missing piece of the puzzle for many women (and men) who have issues with T3 balance. It is a cycle that feeds itself until the original cause of the thyroid imbalance or oestrogen excess is addressed.

High Oestrogen -> Increased thyroid binding globulin -> low free thyroid hormone levels.

Low Thyroid Function -> Low SHBG -> High Oestrogen

An interesting action of oestrogen is that it can increase the proliferation of thyroid cells. This isn’t always a bad thing, as it can be helpful to regulate thyroid function and help the repair of the thyroid gland when oestrogen is in normal ranges. However in excess this could result in an increased risk of autoimmune thyroid disease or thyroid cancer.

Now we know that oestrogen isn’t the only female hormone. Progesterone is another important hormone for women, and it too has a connection with the thyroid hormones.

The thyroid – progesterone connection goes two ways. Thyroid helps stimulate release of progesterone from the luteal cells. Given this, we can consider that for some women who appear to have progesterone deficiency they may have underlying issues with their T3 hormone as the cause.

And progesterone deficiency can impact on the conversion of T4 to T3 via reduced deiodinase 2 activity. So for women who are post-menopausal, who have had an oophorectomy (ovaries removed surgically) or do not ovulate regularly (e.g in Hypothalamic Amenorrhoea or PCOS) the state of their thyroid is something to consider.

Imbalances in both progesterone and oestrogen can impact your immune system balance which can increase your risk of autoimmune disease, an issue which is common for thyroid problems.

If you suspect that you have an issue with your hormones and would like some holistic support or perhaps you would like to discuss testing options, contact your health care practitioner to discuss your options.

Book an Appointment

Extra reading

Your Thyroid Needs Iron

Heavy Periods

MTHFR and your Thyroid

Thyroid Problems After Having a Baby

Thyroid Health – Part 1

Understanding Underactive Thyroid – Webinar

References

Role of estrogen in thyroid function and growth regulation.  https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/875125

Clinical review: Thyroid dysfunction and effects on coagulation and fibrinolysis: a systematic review. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2007-0199

An evidence for the transcriptional regulation of iodothyronine deiodinase 2 by progesterone in ovarectomized rats. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13105-013-0307-y

Menorrhagia and hypothyroidism. Evidence supports association between hypothyroidism and menorrhagia. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.320.7235.649

Menstrual disturbances in various thyroid diseases. https://doi.org/10.1507/endocrj.k10e-216

Thyroid disease and female reproduction. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02752.x

The post Thyroid Problems and Oestrogen appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Guts and Girl Bits Podcast #42 with Renae Bartlett

If you’ve just had a baby, chances are you’re feeling tired and worn out. But what is that feeling is not just normal Mum fatigue, but instead a sign that something else is a bit out of balance.

The thyroid is a delicate, butterfly shaped gland that sits on your neck. It is responsible for your metabolism, and when it goes out of whack you can feel tired, cold, depressed and you can experience things like hair loss and dry skin. Sometimes the thyroid can become too overactive, which can make you feel irritable and cranky and cause unwanted weight loss.

During pregnancy and early motherhood your thyroid glands are sensitive to changes in your immune system and nutritional status, and so this is a time where your thyroid is susceptible to having issues.

In this episode I chat with nutritionist Renae Bartlett about her journey with postpartum thyroiditis, what women need to look out for, how to get screened if you suspect an issue, and we discuss some of the ways you can support your thyroid health as a new mother through your diet.

The Podcast

Listen here or via the embedded player below.

Scroll down to read the transcript.

Subscribe Here

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Renae Bartlett is a Clinical Nutritionist who until 12 months ago, was based in Adelaide South Australia. She is currently residing in Canada for the next two years with her husband, one year old daughter and their dog Diego. Renae assists people by focussing heavily on the fundamental basics of using ‘food first’ for healing, health and wellbeing. Renae was diagnosed with Hashimoto’s in 2016 and Post-Partum Thyroiditis following the birth of their daughter in 2018. This has led Renae down a path focussed on helping women who may have been diagnosed with post-partum thyroiditis, or who are at risk of developing this condition.

https://www.instagram.com/rebornhealthnutrition/

http://www.rebornhealth.com.au/

https://www.facebook.com/RebornHealthNutrition/

Podcast Transcript

Alison Mitchell 0:05
Hi everyone, you’re listening to Guts and Girl Bits. I’m Alison Mitchell a practicing Naturopath. I hope to share with you all sorts of information about women’s health and digestive health to educate and empower you to make informed choices about your own health. Please remember that only information is general and does not replace consulting with a practitioner.

You’re listening to Gut’s and Girl Bits. Today I’m joined with Renae Bartlett, who is a clinical nutritionist who until 12 months ago was based in Adelaide, South Australia. She’s currently residing in Canada for the next two years with her husband, one year old daughter and their dog Diego, and she assists people by focusing heavily on the fundamental basics of using food first for healing, health and well being. Renee was diagnosed with Hashimotos in 2016, and postpartum thyroiditis, following the birth of her Daughter in 2018. This has led Renae down a path focused on helping women who hope may have been diagnosed with postpartum thyroiditis, or who are at risk of developing this condition. So thank you so much for joining me today.

Renae Bartlett 1:14
Thanks, Alison. I’m really glad to be able to speak with you today and your podcast.

Alison Mitchell 1:19
Yay. So let’s start with some basics. So what’s the thyroid gland responsible for in the body.

Renae Bartlett 1:27
So it’s a very important organ that’s part of the body. So it’s part of the endocrine system and its role is centered around producing the hormones that control the metabolism of all of ourselves. So to put that in simple terms, so some of the body functions that it’s involved in is breathing, regulating our heart rate, regulating body weight and body temperature, menstrual cycles, brain function, mood, just to name a few Very, very important organ that’s part of our body.

Alison Mitchell 2:04
Yes, so important so much.

Renae Bartlett 2:06
Yes, a lot.

Alison Mitchell 2:09
All right, and then let’s talk about what is postpartum thyroiditis.

Renae Bartlett 2:15
So postpartum thyroiditis, if we look at the two terms separately, so thyroid-itis means inflammation of the thyroid and postpartum being post pregnancy. So essentially it is a inflammation of the thyroid as a result of having a baby and it causes both hyperthyroidism, so overactive and hypo thyroidism. So an underactive thyroid with hyperthyroid or even happening at first in that instance. So, the main the main difference between postpartum thyroiditis and say other inflammation conditions of the thyroid is that it’s that pregnancy that really triggers it.

Alison Mitchell 3:06
Okay. And how common is it?

Renae Bartlett 3:09
So it’s believed that it’s between five to 10% of all pregnant women will be diagnosed with this condition. But a point tonight is it’s often misdiagnosed. And the reason for this is the symptoms can be very similar to those that are women may experience just by virtue of having a baby. So, for example, you know, the the things such as being fatigued, losing hair, insomnia, weight fluctuations, can easily be attributed to just having a baby when in fact, it may actually be postpartum thyroiditis.

Alison Mitchell 3:49
Yeah. So many of those things people would just get dismissed about like it’s just because you’re a mom, or something along those lines, but it could be so much more.

Renae Bartlett 3:58
Absolutely. And postnatal depression is also something that can be closely linked to postpartum thyroiditis. So it may in fact be the thyroid that’s causing the depression state rather than depression as an as an isolated incident. So, even though it’s five to 10%, it may actually be be more than that.

Alison Mitchell 4:21
For sure, yeah. And how do you go about getting it tested.

Renae Bartlett 4:27
So it’s simply a blood test after having a baby. Important to note that symptoms generally won’t start until about six weeks after having a baby. So it’s probably important to speak to clinician about the independent factors that may require the blood test at certain times. But generally recommendation would be around about that. Two month period postpartum and then monitoring after that.

Alison Mitchell 4:57
So if say a woman has been feeling Okay for the early stages of the postpartum period, and then she starts to feel a bit more downhill is that way you’d be thinking maybe it’s the thyroid connection,

Renae Bartlett 5:09
it could very well way and it’s just simply a blood test that it there’s nothing terribly invasive about really saying whether someone may have a thyroid condition after having a baby. And it can simply confirm whether that is something that needs to be further looked at and treated, or it can, it can then be be lumped into another condition and go down that path. So I would certainly recommend for women who have had a baby to have their thyroid tested, regardless after they’ve had had their baby, but certainly those that are in the risk group of developing the condition.

Alison Mitchell 5:50
And does your thyroid function actually changed during pregnancy as well like is this process starting earlier than postpartum?

Renae Bartlett 5:59
So Things happen a lot with pregnancy and the thyroid, think of it like a stress test for your thyroid when you fall pregnant. And the reason for this is that the first trimester, the baby is 100% dependent on the woman’s thyroid. So if there’s already an underlying issue there or even a known issue of of thyroid dysfunction, the that can have have severe implications for the woman’s first trimester of pregnancy. And unfortunately, in some cases, this is where complications such as miscarriage can occur. Between because the thyroid and the body in general cannot sustain the mother let alone the baby as well. If the pregnancy does manage to continue, the baby will then start in that second trimester to use its own thyroid to function and then from about 18 to 20 weeks. The baby will then start producing time for thyroid hormones. So when you look at that, for for someone that may have dysfunction, you’ve got the first potentially 20 weeks where that that woman needs to produce enough thyroid hormones for herself and for her baby as well.

Alison Mitchell 7:19
Yeah, okay. So it’s under a lot more pressure during that period of time. Yeah. And I guess because you know, your thyroid is dependent on certain nutrients as well. So if there’s going to be a funneling of nutrients into the baby, then that’s going to be leaving the mother a bit more deficient, possibly. And then, like you said, there’s an immune involvement too. So I guess that would have an impact.

Renae Bartlett 7:47
Yeah, absolutely. So, an important thing to differentiate is the the immune system is suppressed during pregnancy to account for the fact that the body is essentially creating something that’s foreign. So some people may actually notice if they have a autoimmune condition that their symptoms tend to be a lot better when they’re pregnant in some cases, because that immune suppression, that rebound effect after pregnancy, typically from about the six weeks and certainly in postpartum thyroiditis is is what really drives this, this thyroid inflammation and it’s that rebound of the immune system kicking back in and then going into overdrive. So there really is that the two parts playing in developing this condition, certainly.

Alison Mitchell 8:39
For sure. Okay, so, we’ve talked about, you know, how some of the symptoms that are very similar to that postpartum period generally for women like insomnia and fatigue and possibly depression, are there any other symptoms that women should look out for that might suggest that they have a thyroid issue, possibly during and post pregnancy.

Renae Bartlett 9:02
Yes. So during can be incredibly difficult when you’re just looking at symptoms. And that is because the symptoms are very similar to those that you would experience as a result of being pregnant. So for example, there can be weight changes, typically, weight gain, there can be lack of sleep, there can be irritability, anxiety, there can be mood changes, there can be skin and nail changes. So dry skin, brittle nails, all of those are quite common symptoms in particularly hypothyroid saints, but also their common symptoms that you get when you’re pregnant. Right. So, diagnosing during pregnancy is most often by blood tests, but that usually is monitoring the thyroid to see how it is coping with pregnant. Certainly after pregnancy, if a woman is in that hyperthyroid state, she’s going to experience things like increased heart rate. That could be tremors, heart palpitations, overheating, heat intolerance, insomnia, irritability, anxiety. And then when the condition swings to hyperthyroid, if that does occur, then it goes the other way. So things like fatigue, hair loss, poor memory, constipation, cold intolerance and depression are some of the main things that you would say. Okay.

Alison Mitchell 10:43
So the blood test that we’d be looking at is that typically your TSH and if that’s out of balance, then your T3, T4 and your thyroid antibodies is fairly similar to your standard thorough tests.

Renae Bartlett 10:56
Yeah, that’s correct. Yeah. Okay.

Alison Mitchell 11:00
Are there any predisposing factors for developing past postpartum thyroiditis?

Renae Bartlett 11:05
Yeah, there is. So there’s certainly a strong link between having thyroid autoimmunity before pregnancy. So typically the the TPO antibodies. Also there’s a history of thyroid dysfunction previously, and that can even be transients or may not even be be permanent. If there’s been a family history of any thyroid disorders, or a previous history of postpartum thyroiditis in another pregnancy, and also other autoimmune disorders, particularly type one diabetes, they’re at high ris k of developing this condition.

Alison Mitchell 11:51
Okay. And so it is something that does tend to recur so like if you’ve had it one pregnancy, you’re likely to get it another time.

Renae Bartlett 12:00
Not necessarily at the moment, it’s estimated that about 20% of recurring. So that is some good news that it doesn’t mean that for every pregnancy a woman is necessarily going to continue to have postpartum thyroiditis. It may be one time timeline in which is good news as for that, that 20% it tends to be women that have very high anti thyroid antibodies, where their TSH levels are not in the normal range when they fell pregnant, so certainly about about five I believe or even above 10 and that that is the most likely risk factor for perhaps having it recur.

Alison Mitchell 12:51
Okay. Now, I know that you’ve had a bit of a journey yourself with this, is it something that you would be able to share Your journey with postpartum thyroiditis?

Renae Bartlett 13:02
Yes, certainly. So, I was aware that I had a pre existing thyroid condition before I fell pregnant. And I did have some some difficulties falling pregnant. And I do believe it was it was probably due to my thyroid condition. So once I was successful in falling pregnant, I made sure that I monitored my thyroid levels throughout pregnancy. And I wasn’t on any thyroid medication either. So it was more to just make sure that my body was handling it appropriately. Thankfully, it was everything went along really, really well. I had a really wonderful pregnancy, wonderful birth. And then after having my baby at about three months postpartum, I felt generally quite well but I thought I really need to go and just make sure that my thyroid is functioning as it should. And knowing that I had a previous history I thought that would be a good idea. As it turned out, I was very hypothyroid. Much to the surprise to myself and my, my doctor, because I wasn’t really presenting with very strong symptoms, which I came to find is relatively common. It’s more of a hypothyroid state. If it does swing to that word becomes quite known that there may be an issue. And so I monitored my bloods every four weeks, and I believe after about two months, I then transitioned into hypothyroid. And I did then certainly start to notice symptoms. For me, I had extreme fatigue. I would say quite Moody, you know, crying without really understanding what I was crying about. I can remember one day I was out walking my dog and it was a beautiful day and I started crying and I’m like, Why on earth? am I crying? This is not know. I don’t really understand what’s going on. So luckily for me, I knew that it wasn’t just as a result of having a baby and I knew that wasn’t me going crazy and thinking, you know what? What’s going on? I knew that it was my thyroid driving this and I think that really helped me in dealing with it appropriately and just letting my body try and regulate itself, rather than trying to figure out what was wrong with me, in an essence, so I thought, quite lucky that I managed to do that. And then I ended up deciding to take thyroxine because I felt as though I was lucky that my symptoms were okay but I didn’t know how bad I could get and given my history of having a thyroid condition, I thought it best to go that action. And my doctor said, You know what, let’s, let’s give it a go. And if it’s at a time we feel it appropriate, we can see if we can when you offer and take it off and see how your body handles. So I really liked that approach that, you know, we can just try and manage it how we can and then and then see how my body adapts to it at some point, so. So yeah, that’s kind of been my, my journey with it so far.

Alison Mitchell 16:30
Well, thank you for sharing that. Yeah. And I love how much you were trusting your own body to go through those processes as well.

Renae Bartlett 16:37
Yes, sometimes you’ve just got to take your hand off the wheel, I think and just let it do its thing.

Alison Mitchell 16:42
Yeah. So did you find that it affects breastfeeding?

Renae Bartlett 16:49
I was very fortunate that it didn’t affect my milk supply. I was able to breastfeed and I still am now. My baby will be one in two weeks. So thankfully, I am have been able to do that. But it certainly can affect milk production and is a common symptom in women that have thyroid issues. So it’s certainly can can impair that. Hmm,

Alison Mitchell 17:14
well, hooray for extended breastfeeding. I’m a big fan of that.

Renae Bartlett 17:17
Yeah. Yeah. I felt a sigh of relief when I knew that. That was something that I didn’t have to worry about. Yeah,

Alison Mitchell 17:25
yeah. But it’s so interesting, the way that it expresses differently and everyone and how this the different interplay. So it’s not just a straightforward thyroid effects product and no, it’s there’s other things involved.

Renae Bartlett 17:39
Yeah, yeah. Yeah. And you’re so right. And this is where really getting to know yourself, I could have easily spent my entire postpartum period, not even knowing that I had postpartum thyroiditis. Honestly, I really could have because you could have just easily put the things I experienced down to having a baby It’s just it just really presents so differently to any to everyone really? Yeah, symptoms really do vary.

Alison Mitchell 18:08
Yeah, and I do observe quite a lot of the time that it is uncommon to get this thorough testing done even as a general screening. And sometimes, you know, you can be having done it too early, or you might because the thyroid changes so much as well. Like sometimes you do need to repeat a TSH and go up and down and by itself, it’s not always that great an indicator, so you might need to get that complete picture of the testing with antibodies.

Renae Bartlett 18:37
Yeah, absolutely.

Alison Mitchell 18:40
Alright, so knowing what you know now, like say, theoretically if you were to have another bubby. would you do anything to look after your thyroid, preconception or during pregnancy to try and prevent this from happening or, or how would you advise other women to look after their thyroid to prevent it.

Renae Bartlett 19:01
Yeah, so that’s a really good question. Because I have looked back and gone ‘What What could I have done?’ I was really good at at having having a really great, very varied diet you know, a good amount of vegetables, fruits, quality protein fats, I started taking a really good quality prenatal vitamin, three months before pregnancy, fish oil, all of that. The one thing that I didn’t do that I would be really interested to see how that would go and that is taking a supplement of selenium. And the reason why I say Selenium is there has been some clinical studies done that shows some promise in that Selenium supplementation during pregnancy. Even with women that has positive antibodies does significantly reduce the risk of postpartum thyroiditis so I caution that we saying further studies need to be done and certainly it’s not the be all and end all that you know, you take Selenium and you’ll be fine but it is quite promising to show that that nutrient did show some improvements in a study that was done I believe in 2011 so that’s one thing that I didn’t do and I think that’s something that I would I would probably look at and I doing with my next pregnancy

Alison Mitchell 20:35
Yeah, it’s interesting and you know, there’s a lot of multivitamins out there that are pregnancy targeted that have virtually like, you know, very little Selenium in them. Yeah, taking a better quality multivitamin is advisable and or taking some additional selenium anymore. At the very least, I guess eating more Selenium rich foods. but that’s so hard to do, isn’t it? Because

Renae Bartlett 21:01
Yeah,

Alison Mitchell 21:03
A bit hit and miss in foods.

Renae Bartlett 21:05
It is and it varies so MUCH. And then of course, you know, you want to you don’t want to just be taking taking pills all the time, you know, and trying to remember to do that, especially if you’ve already got got children I’m a big advocate for trying to use food as much as you can rather than relying on supplements but with pregnancy there is that increased demand and you know, if it means that it could, could possibly help you after pregnancy then it’s it’s a it’s something worth looking at, if you if you can.

Alison Mitchell 21:42
For sure. And what sort of dosages he generally looking to work within the range of because I know that many people are a bit hesitant to do higher doses of selenium.

Renae Bartlett 21:55
Yeah, so, the study that I that I spoke about that showed some Promise the supplementation was at 200 micrograms a day. The upper limit for Selenium is often recommended for 150 micrograms per day. I feel quite comfortable that if someone wanted to try, try that under the useful direction of a qualified nutritionist or naturopath, that 200 micrograms would be suitable and ensuring that there isn’t Selenium coming from other sources that might push that too much further over the edge. I think I think that that is a safe, a safe way and actually shining in studies that it might be useful.

Alison Mitchell 22:43
Yeah. And you know, a nutritionist or a naturopath could guide you with that, I guess. Yeah, absolutely. even look at monitoring your levels through your Bloods and making sure that they’re not going in a pattern that’s a bit uncomfortable for you.

Renae Bartlett 22:57
Yeah, yeah, that’s right. Yeah. Cool.

Alison Mitchell 23:01
So are there some other areas that you often look at supporting women with postpartum thyroiditis?

Renae Bartlett 23:08
Yeah, look, stress is a huge, huge, huge factor. And I know that gets thrown around a lot. I know, you know, nearly every condition you can think of, you know, you get told look out for stress, but honestly, it is so big in driving this condition, it’s not funny and it can be so difficult. You’ve just had a baby, and then you’ve got someone telling you to Oh, you know, just don’t stress so much. And you know, look at that, yeah, that’s really great. But if there are things that you can try and do, whatever it is, whether it be five minutes of meditation just before you go to sleep, or maybe it might be just going out for a walk with your baby or maybe just catching up with some girlfriends, for coffee once a week, whatever it is, just try and do that. That whatever it is that kind of makes you feel that you can just let it out, you know, be writing things in a journal or exercising and he can, you know, all of these things really will play a part in, in trying to reduce that that cortisol and that stress that can really be making this condition a lot worse than what it should be.

Yeah, for sure.

Alison Mitchell 24:22
Yeah.

So stress is a really big one.

Renae Bartlett 24:25
Yeah, yeah. It’s huge. Yeah.

Alison Mitchell 24:30
Great. Are there any other areas that you often look at?

Renae Bartlett 24:34
So nutritionally, we’ve spoken about Selenium. There is also, I guess, when we look back at the pregnancy status is having sufficient iodine to support the thyroid function during pregnancy, and then continuing that for breastfeeding as well. That’s really important. And I think it’s often a nutrient that does get overlooked when you look at prenatal support. So that’s something that really is important. So iodine and selenium for that nutritional and then for postpartum when I look at nutrition, I like to try and simplify it and go you know you’re already trying to reduce your stress let’s not stress it out anymore by you know, throwing these hardcore diet things in there. Let’s make it really simple. You know, think of food first try and think of of getting things as fresh as possible. By you know, going and getting vegetables and fruit just starting with that getting some protein sources. Even if you need to buy frozen vegetables and and cook that up on a meal that’s perfectly fine. You know if that’s going to save you a trip to the supermarket, when you’ve got other things going on. Do that you know, if you need to keep eggs in the fridge so that you can just do some scrambled eggs for dinner. Do that, you know, try and simplify your nutritional routine. Don’t overthink it. Don’t. Don’t try to be this fantastic mom who can just do it all just simplify it, you know, as long as you’re able to eat well. With basics, you’ll be fine. You really will.

Alison Mitchell 26:27
Brilliant. Yeah, yeah. It’s so important for mothers to just eat.

Renae Bartlett 26:32
Yeah.

Alison Mitchell 26:33
Yeah. So easy to just like, you know, let that part of your life to stop because you know, you’re worried about the baby and of course, but you gotta eat.

Renae Bartlett 26:44
You do, you do have to eat and you know what, get when people come to visit you don’t get them to bring gifts of you know, more baby clothes and things like that. Tell them to bring food. Say: “Bring food! What I need, you know, that’s the best gift you can give a new Mama.” Yeah. Yeah, certainly in the month after Don’t forget, you know, they’re still trying to to raise a little human being there. So. Mm hmm. For sure.

Alison Mitchell 27:15
Yeah, for sure. And I always think about iron when it comes to thyroid health as well. Is that something that you look at?

Renae Bartlett 27:23
Yeah, absolutely. And particularly after giving birth, because women will often lose blood as a result of childbirth. So making sure that iron levels are adequate is is really important for that for the thyroid to function. Now, so yeah, that’s that is a very important nutrient. Absolutely. Yeah, for sure.

Alison Mitchell 27:46
Okay, and any, any other areas?

Renae Bartlett 27:50
So we, I guess we’ve touched a bit on nutritional and then the emotional or sorry, well, the lifestyle side of trying to reduce stress, but I think that emotional support is Well, because postpartum thyroiditis is really not known by many people, I think it’s really important to be open and honest with those in your family, your support networks, let them know that, you know, you don’t just have the baby blues that you you know, you are going through something and it can be transients at times between your symptoms, and to just get that added support. So that’s probably my my main take home is look at your emotional support. Lifestyle, you know, try and reduce your stress and nutritionally try and keep it simple by eating the best that you can when you can and don’t overcomplicate it. Yeah, for sure.

Alison Mitchell 28:44
Yeah. Okay. So, can you give some women that have having postpartum thyroiditis or worried about it, three actionable actionable steps that they can do?

Renae Bartlett 28:57
Yeah, so, I guess Further on to what I just I just mentioned then, first of all, figure out who your support network is. Talk to someone about your your condition and how you’re feeling and and really get them to help you in whatever that is for you. It may be getting someone to bring you food, it may be someone helping out with the baby might be someone to just catch up with the coffee, whatever that is. Number two, really try and figure out a way that you can reduce stress in your life. As much as that may be a difficult task for you, even if it’s just five minutes to try and have some time where you just sit there and and write in a journal, read a book, meditate, whatever it is go for a walk. It’s really important. And then third of all, really try and figure out with your nutrition, what you can do with minimal stress on yourself. So whether that Is meal planning so planning out your meals for the week and doing one shop if that works for you brilliant do it if that’s going to enable you to eat the best way you can then do it. If it’s cooking a lot of food and freezing it do that. If it’s having frozen vegetables, boiled eggs, nuts in the fridge, things that you are ready to go because maybe you’re not someone that doesn’t batch cook you’re not someone that doesn’t meal plan you just ate as you go has those things ready there for you. So try to simplify it but stick to foods that are going to give you the most nutrient dense so you know any of you vegetables, fruit quality protein sources, so eggs, meat, tofu. Lovely whole grains think of quinoa, think of making some lovely muffins with spelt, buckwheat, all of those kind of things are really going to be helpful for you. In that postpartum phase, make sure you’re ea ting.

Brilliant. All right and last question for you. What is your favorite food for thyroid health?

Okay, so this is difficult because there’s so many great ones but I’m going to have to go with the very simple egg. The reason being is it’s full of so many wonderful nutrients that are going to support your thyroid so it does have iodine, it has a lovely amount have a really lovely fats which is going to do wonders for your your skin, can do wonders for your hair, protein as well that’s going to support your immune system. And it’s such a versatile food, boil it up, have it as a snack. scramble it have it for breakfast, mixing something vegetables, all that kind of thing. So I think I’m going to go with the humble egg.

Alison Mitchell 32:04
I think that’s a great answer. Great. So thank you so much Now Renae, do you have any offerings on at the moment?

Renae Bartlett 32:14
So at the moment, I’m currently working on a couple of things within my business. So at the moment, I’m looking at putting together a series of helpful, simplified food tips. So that’ll be a compilation of videos, how to shop guides, how to cook guides, but simply for your family. I’m hoping to have that finalized within the next six to 12 months. And also some ebooks on how to look after your thyroid after having a baby.

Alison Mitchell 32:50
Beautiful. Yeah. Oh, well, that’d be so good. Yeah. Okay. Thank you. And if people want to know more, how can they get in touch with you?

Renae Bartlett 32:59
So They can get in touch with me My business is Reborn Health. So the most effective way is just send me a message on facebook Rerbon Health Nutrition. And I’m also on Instagram as well, which is also Reborn Health and Nutrition.

Alison Mitchell 33:15
Great. And I’ll put the links for those in the show notes as well.

Renae Bartlett 33:18
Great.

Alison Mitchell 33:19
So thank you so much for sharing all this wonderful information today. It’s been an absolute pleasure talking with you.

Renae Bartlett 33:26
It’s been great, thanks so much for having me.

Alison Mitchell 33:29
Yay. So thanks, everyone for listening. Please hop on and leave us a five star review. And if you have anything you want to learn about in the future, don’t hesitate to ask. So thank you, everyone.

Renae Bartlett 33:42
Bye bye.

Transcribed by https://otter.ai

The post Thyroid Problems After Having a Baby appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.

Guts and Girl Bits Podcast #41 with Jenn Malecha

In this episode I’m joined with Jenn Malecha – also know as the (W)holistic Health Boss. I had a great time chatting with Jenn about her own health journey but she shared a lot of knowledge about functioning testing and considerations for chronic health conditions.

We talk about how if you have a chronic illness, you need to look at getting your hormones and gut health under control to achieve long lasting results, and we also chat about black mould.

We discuss:

• Jenn’s journey with her health overcoming autoimmune disease by battling hormone imbalance, mould and gut issues.
• The benefit of functional testing to put together the puzzle of your health, especially talking about the DUTCH test to look at your hormones and stress hormones indepth, and microbiome (stool) test options.
• How for some people, black mould can dramatically affect your health, and what to do to get on top of it.
• What major hormonal issues Jenn sees affecting women’s health.
• How to work out the causes of why you are chronically ill and putting that information together.
• Adrenal fatigue and nervous exhaustion.
• What are the nutrients and supplements Jenn thinks most people would benefit from.
• Her top lifestyle recommendations to improve health and wellbeing.

The Podcast

Have a listen here on on the embedded player below.

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You can find out more about Jenn here:

the W(holisitic) Health Boss

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The post Healing Autoimmune Disease by sorting out gut health, hormonal health and mould appeared first on Alison Mitchell Naturopath.